Lone Black-shelled Red-Bellied Cooter on log in the southeast cove of our little lake, warm September 15
In recent months, since our humidity climbed to record levels in this most-likely warmest year on record across the world, and as the lake water has been choked with blue-green algae and, in July, covered with smoke residue from wildfires to the distant north and west, what we haven’t seen is more obvious than what we have seen. There are noticeably fewer songbirds in the mornings and far fewer birds to be seen in the trees. Perhaps even more noticeable is the absence of the Turtles, particularly the Northern Red-Bellied Cooters, that we used to marvel at every day in our congenial community in Northern Virginia. Up until a few months ago, a walker around the lake would see clusters of Red Bellies on logs and rocks at the shores, but no longer.
These eight Red-bellied Cooters crowded on to the log on the north shore of the lake all the way back on March 23 of this year.
This phenomenon is not just noticed here.
The Virginia Herpetological Society reports the precipitous decline of the box turtle population across the state. The decline has been most noted in the urbanized areas, like ours, but is happening everywhere. Habitat loss is the most obvious cause, through rampant development, but pollution of lakes and ponds through runoff from farms, vehicle emissions, and businesses is also a leading cause.
Typically, these Turtles emerge from their winter homes in the mud below the surface once the temperature gets to 60 degrees F, and they will be out and about daily until the temps get into the 90s. But this year we haven’t seen them since late spring. Even now, when temps have fallen into the 70s and even the 60s, the Turtles have failed to appear.
Except on one day, a warm September 15 , when a cluster of 10 Red Bellies appeared on their accustomed perch on a log at the north end of the lake.
10 Red-bellied Cooters on log at north end, afternoon, September 15. This is the only day we’ve seen a cluster since the spring.
Will there be another appearance? We, along with other nature observers in Virginia, will keep looking.
EPA ends rules monitoring emissions from power plants, CBS News, September20 (CBS photo )
Climate Collapse: EPA Removes Curbs on Power Plant Emissions
This latest outrage by the Trump Administration against environmental protection follows on the elimination earlier this month of the law protecting endangered species from all unintended killings. The LA Times (Hayley Smith and Blanca Begert, Sept. 15) . the New York Times, and CBS News were among the many sources reporting these further erosions of any environmental protection. Under this current federal regime, the US is steadily moving back to the times before the establishment of the EPA and of the Clean Air and Water Acts by the Nixon Administration in 1970. What the President and his disciples gain by these actions is not clear, but what all of us are losing by an ever warmer,dryer, and more extremely fire-and-storm-prone environment is absolutely clear.
Climate Hope: California Leads By Example
California use of renewable energy (solar, wind, battery} has surpassed 50% toward its goal of 100% by 2045), CA Energy Commission
California, by far the mot populous state in the nation, has for years been the most ambitious in terms of its use of renewable energy. Despite the efforts of the Trump Administration to undermine the state’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions and to limit the state’s ability to set its own targets for fossil fuel efficiency, Californians continue to move closer to their goals for percentage use of renewables and for use of electric vehicles. Although still well short of their goals, California gets year by year closer to its targets for 2030 and 2045. Moreover, as battery storage technology keeps dramatically improving, no longer can opponents of solar power use the old argument that solar doesn’t work at night or on cloudy days. In addition, the public benefits from not only clearer air, but also from the lower prices that people pay for solar electricity than for gas, especially as gas prices keep rising.
Final green Pepper harvest and final display of Cherry Tomatoes on Virginia cutting board in kitchen, September 20
After the four months of growth from planting in late April through the bountiful harvesting from late June and into early September, it’s time for the Northern Virginia garden to rest. September is a strange month for an East Coast garden. When the month begins, it’s still lush , hot summer, teeming with butterflies. By the time September ends, it’s definitely fall, with all that implies.
We picked the last ripe Cherry tomatoes from the five plants and have now pulled them up. The same with the 2 prolific mild Peppers and the productive (and very hot)Jalapeño. We still have two aromatic herbs, the Rosemary and the Basil, looking lush and smelling even better.
Of our flowers, several are still looking gorgeous, including the Dahlias, the Hibiscus, and the remaining Zinnias. Still to bloom this fall are the Mums, which are close to popping, and the Wild Blue Aster, which put on a great show last October and is the largest plant in the garden. Stay tuned!
All in all, this was a successful spring/summer second year for our garden plot. We harvested about 1000 Cherry Tomatoes, most of which are now in the freezer in jars for use over the fall and winter, plus lots of Zucchini, Peppers and Herbs.
In October, we’ll try the winter veggies again–the Broccoli and Cauliflower–and hope we don’t have to deal again with snow-crete in early 2027. Remember that? We’ll keep you posted.
Panorama of Tiger Swallowtail and Sachem butterflies on Zinnias in our garden, September 3
In our garden, Petunias and Impatiens, September 3
Multiple blooms on our gorgeous Hibiscus, September 10
Mocha Skipper in Zinnia cluster, hot September 3
In the garden, Dahlia blooms put on a show, September 10
Blue jay, with prize in mouth, atop the east fence of the community garden, September 13
Four Mild Peppers growing in our garden, hot September 3
The still-lush Basil plant in our transitioning fall garden, September 27
The pale yellow of this Goldfinch in late September in the garden on the 27th
Bald Eagle–a rare sighting here!–scans our community from atop the power tower west of the lake, bright morning, November 3
Two Rock Doves, the usual inhabitants of the top of the power tower, claim their space–and keep their distance–from the visiting Bald Eagle, crisp morning, November 3
In this month’s blog:
“Call to Earth Day”–Saying Thanks to Wildlife by “Guarding Our Green Space”
Climate Log: Just the Most Recent Outrages from Washington
Climate Log 2: California Act Saves Water, Wildlife, and the Eastern Sierra
Garden Update: Winter Is Coming, but Growth Continues
Our November Kitchen: Thanksgiving, with a Difference
Children in the Czech Republic turn trash into art (CNN Photo, Nov. 6)
Call to Earth Day 2026: Preserving and Increasing Our Precious Green Space
Chris: While more anti-environment outrages occur in the secret halls of US power, we focus this month on celebrating the fifth annual Call to Earth Day (http:// cnn.com/calltoearthday) sponsored by CNN, program donors, and life-affirming thinkers and doers from around the world. “Yes, we can!” say these dedicated children and adults, whose ideas and hard work help inspire nations to protect and save all of us, our fellow creatures, and our land, air, and water.
From Kenya, to Nigeria, to Hong Kong, to England, to the Czech Republic, and, yes, to places around the US, CNN reported on life-building and nature-saving projects that give us hope for a greener, less poisonous world. In so many of these places, children–assisted by dedicated adults–are leading the way.
In California this fall, one such event, the 2nd annual Green New Leaders Summit, was held in San Bernardino: https://socalren.org/futuregreenleaders , with workshops for hundreds of middle school students on energy systems, wildlife, career pathways, and other topics in green technologies and environmental protection.
Three attendees at the Green New Leaders Summit in San Bernardino in November try out some of the energy apparatus.
Here in Virginia, the best recent news for “guarding our green space” is the election, by an emphatic margin, of Democrats Abigail Spanberger (Governor), Ghazala Hashmi (Lieutenant Governor), Jay Jones (Attorney General), and 13 new House of Delegates members on November 4. Although it remains to be seen what the new state administration can and will do to advance such green issues as energy efficiency and pollution reduction, part of Spanberger’s mandate is to reduce the cost of power for Virginia citizens, which certainly can be accomplished through more solar and wind. When we moved here from California 3 years ago, we were dismayed to see how few homes had solar panels, when we knew from our own experience how much we saved through our panels (for example, we paid 0 dollars for power every summer after installation in 2017 in comparison to $300 per month in the brutal summers before we went solar).
At the very least, Spanberger will be another thorn in the side against the Trump administration’s ongoing rollbacks of endangered species protections and its rollbacks of clean air and water protections (see the next section). Her promises to improve public education will no doubt include greater emphasis on science, including environmental science, which the Trump administration has deliberately weakened and defunded out of his deference to the fossil fuel cartel’s campaign for public ignorance.
Looking toward downtown across our lake, October 17. Our tiny, precious refuge in a bustling city
Meanwhile, we anticipate that our pro-green political leaders here in our community in Northern Virginia will continue to fund our parks, trails, and public gardens for the benefit of our splendidly diverse population, and encourage both public transportation and our driving of EVs and hybrids. We also hope they’d join the state government in advocating for more rooftop solar.
The AI Monster. Still, by far the largest environmental issue facing our state and region is the explosion in the past 3 years of data centers for generative artificial intelligence. Indeed, our region of the state has the largest concentration of these data centers in the entire world!
Two new data centers for AI processing, out of already over 200 such centers in Northern Virginia, November 6
The number one question for our leaders in the coming years is how the state and region, already in drought conditions, will handle the prodigious use of water to cool the machinery, as well as the burden on the electrical grid and on land use. Just before we took this photo, we had to drive on a makeshift gravel road almost impassable because of new ditches for the thick cables leading from the centers.
Climate Log: Just the Most Recent Climate Disasters Coming out of Washington
US map of how home insurance rates have skyrocketed in various states, November 20
Home insurance skyrockets in tandem with climate-change denial
The map above (National Bureau of Economic Research, 2025)) shows that those states who have suffered the most from the extreme heat and intense storms as a result of human-caused climate change now also suffer from extreme rises in home insurance rates. Florida and Louisiana have the nation’s highest rates by far, but those Plains states hardest hit by record hail storms suffer almost as much. These are also states whose leaders most emphatically deny climate science.
2. “This law helped save the bald eagle. Trump officials want to weaken it.”
Our visiting Bald Eagle, threatened by new Trump order, scans our lake from perch on the power tower, November 3
“Trump Plan to Rollback Protections of Endangered Species, including the Bald Eagle” (Dino Grandoni, Washington Post, Nov. 20)
As the article describes, rolling back protections of endangered species follows the Trump administration’s mission of opening millions more acres in the US to drilling, mining, and commercial “development” (AKA environmental destruction), a topic also covered in last month’s blog in relation to the Arctic National Refuge.
3. Trump administration opens 85% of all US wetlands to “developers”
An intermittently-filled side channel of the Potomac River along the Potomac National Trail in Ashburn, Virginia, Nov. 17
Maxine Joselow of the New York Times (“E.P.A. Rule Would Drastically Curb Protections for Wetlands,” Nov. 17) describes the ruling this week that would put into jeopardy 85% of all US wetlands–prime sources of drinking water for millions of voters and their families, as well as habitat for countless species that depend on these waters. The new rule will allow “developers” and landowners to use as they wish 55 million acres of “intermittent” streams, ponds, and marshlands that had been protected– until a disastrous Supreme Court ruling in 2023 that was based on ignorance of how water and land interact on an annual basis. As this blog described in April, “To Save All Life, Don’t ‘Drain the Swamp,'” the wetlands, ponds, mires, bogs, swamps, and marshes of the world are responsible for creating much of the world’s fresh water and for nurturing all species. But ignorant, willful, greedy humans just see wetlands as “wasted,” “messy” land that they would damage by draining and disruption for other purposes.
The marshy outlet pool of our lake, below the north end dam, with a Cattail festival, August 27
Climate Log 2: California Act Saves Water, Wildlife, and the Eastern Sierra
Mono Lake, east of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, long depleted by its use as a source of drinking water for Los Angeles (California Parks photo, Nov. 22)
In a massive victory for environmentalists and for the environment of California east of the Sierra, the city and county of Los Angeles is constructing a water recycling facility in Van Nuys that will meet the water needs of 500,000 residents. Even more important, using the recycled water for drinking will at long last enable Los Angeles to stop drawing water from Mono Lake and the Sierra streams feeding it–some 250 miles from LA. For well over a century, LA’s use of this imported water has sparked enmity, sometimes violent, with inland California residents. Even worse, it has made Mono Lake almost dry and destroyed habitat for many species.
Drinking water will come from this recycling facility being built in Van Nuys, CA (photo Eric Thayer, LA Times, Oct. 31
Ian James’s article in the LA Times (“Los Angeles Will Nearly Double Recycled Water for 500,000 Residents,” October 31) recounts the troubled history. But his main emphasis is on what this move means for the even larger possible use of recycled water for drinking. For 20 years, the safety of recycled water for drinking has been debated, and this move is the first in the West to follow through in a massive way on the water science that guarantees this safety. As the Western US becomes ever hotter and drier through climate change, successful recycling will help mitigate at least one of the fears that the ongoing drought and over-pumping of well water have intensified throughout the region.
Still, unless governments can agree to shift to renewable forms of energy and away from the burning of fossil fuels, even recycling plans as large as this one will be just a drop in the bucket.
Honeybee on the White and Yellow Snapdragons in our garden plot, November 8
Garden Update: Winter Is Coming, But Growth Goes On
Swiss Chard and Oregano stay green and lush despite a few freezing nights, November 20
High temps now are mostly in the forties to low fifties, and we’ve had four freezing nights as low as 27. But the two veggies we’ve planted–6 Broccoli and 6 Cauliflower–plus the Snapgragons, Mums, and Asters we put in last month are hearty and green, with the Snappies still blooming. The surprises among the summer holdovers are 4 of our Swiss Chards and the Oregano, while we knew that the Rosemary would stay lush. Our most beautiful October performer, the Wild Blue Aster, has now lost its blooms, but is still thriving.
Rosemary and Swiss Chard, November 20
Our 6 Broccoli and 6 Cauliflower have handled the freezing nights well and continue swelling and developing toward producing heads, November 20
Our Wild Blue Aster may no longer be in spectacular blue bloom, but it has turned on its deep red leaves for winter, November 25
And here is a cluster of ripe red raspberries on the bush in our former neighbor’s now untended plot. We’ve been invited to pluck these and we can’t resist, November 25
What will come? Forecasters are predicting a freeze (25-29 degrees) for Thanksgiving weekend because of a strong polar vortex, but no snow in the forecast as yet. Will the plants keep thriving? We have had about an inch of rain in the past 2 weeks, so that’s a good sign. We’ll keep checking our garden plot in the community gardens every few days, because we just can’t stay away.
Our November Kitchen: Thanksgiving, of course, with a Difference
Jean’s Spicy Veggie Curry on the stove
Jean: This Thanksgiving season, we’re thankful to have a number of occasions to get together with family and friends. The traditional turkey, stuffing, and potatoes will be part of one of these meals, but our community of many cultures also gives us opportunities to indulge our varied palates and cooking styles.
Have I mentioned that curry is probably my favorite flavor and dish? At least on the savory side. Tiramisu is my favorite sweet, but that’s for another day.
I think I first learned to make curry from my Japanese mother-in-law in the 1970s. Japanese curry is based on Indian, and it is mellower than types I didn’t try until later, like Thai curry. I love making curry because it can be a vegetarian dish for when you feel like or need that, or it can be a very good meat dish, particularly with chicken. For protein in your vegetarian version, tofu is great!
Furthermore, curry is the kind of dish I like best to make; you can throw in all sorts of things from your vegetable drawer, your pantry, your garden, or the “leftover” shelf in your refrigerator.
My mother-in-law started with a simple base of chopped onions, potatoes, and carrots. For a little sweetness, she would also add some chopped apple.
However, I like to add more Indian ingredients as well, like butternut squash, cauliflower, eggplant, spinach, chard, lentils, and/or chickpeas. Sweet or hot peppers add color and flavor as well.
Also for color, you might want to add in green peas or edamame as an alternative to spinach.
The order in which you add all of these, as well as the cooking time, depends on the ingredient, but half an hour in total should take care of most of these.
For spices, I love to play with all those warm “c” spices in my spice cabinet–cardamon, cinnamon, coriander, and cumin. You can use a premixed curry spice, or try the Japanese curry paste I learned to use early on. If you choose the paste, you just need to dissolve it first in hot water or broth so it does not clump onto the vegetables. Add as much spicy broth as needed to cover all the veg.
Optional add-ins include either coconut milk or diced tomatoes to dilute and cool the spicy sauce as desired. (My Japanese version does not use either of those, so suit your own tastes.)
PS. Curry is obviously nutritious as well as delicious, given the number of vegetables and legumes you can include. Once you get your family hooked on the flavors, you may be able to slide in vegetables they wouldn’t eat otherwise. The “C” spices mentioned above have various health benefits. Turmeric, another of my favorites, adds yellow color and anti-inflammatory properties.
Eat more curry!
A serving of Jean’s Spicy Veggie Curry
Here are two more of Jean’s November treats:
Jean’s Jumbo Pumpkin Oatmeal Cookies, with Pumpkin Butter Icing
One of our ubiquitous House Sparrows chatters with us and friends along the north shore, November 21
The November 2025 Photo-Video Gallery: Communing with Our Neighbors in Our Green Space
Chris: Surprises always happen as we walk around our little lake, but several were especially memorable this month. The Bald Eagle I saw on the power tower west of the lake on Nov. 6 was a first for me here, as was the Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker pictured just below. On the 20th, I got one of my biggest surprises in the 3 years we’ve lived here, when I turned from watching the lake’s northeast shore and was startled by a young White-Tail Deer watching me–from no more than 10 feet away! Remarkably patient and inquisitive, this new friend moved slowly away, but kept eyes on me while munching on leaves and “hiding” visibly in the saplings and reeds. Three videos captured the conversation, two of which I show here. Though deer are always present in the nearby woods, I only see one every few months or so, and never before so close. How thankful I am for these moments when I can mutually treasure our green space with one or more of these neighbors.
Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker–a rare visitor here on Nov. 21–perches on Willow Oak, southeast shore of the lake. A new study in Experimental Biology (Nov. 2025) shows how these woodpecking birds put full-body power into every strike, about 13 per second.
Talk about woodpeckers: here’s a large pileated one in the woods next to our garden plot, cloudy November 25
From ten feet away, White-Tail Deer watches me, then walks into cover, as a siren wails from the highway, cloudy morning, November 21
From 20 feet away, the deer continues to watch me, and feeds a bit, then watches some more, as I zoom in for a closer view. A siren blares from the highway, machinery grates in the community, and geese honk from the lake. Typical sounds. Cloudy November 21
Heavenly Bamboo were prominent at our home in Northern California, and we’re happy to see them here, too, by the gazebo on the west shore of the lake, Nov. 20
An uncommon Slate-Colored Junco stops for a moment on the path at the Northwest corner of the lake, November 21
Tiny Ruby-Crowned Kinglet rests in shadows on the Willow Oak, Southeast shore, November 20
All summer the hillside down to the outlet stream below the dam was left unmowed, and the wildflowers and faunal inhabitants exulted. Now it has been mowed, revealing the signs for the petro line that runs below the surface, and the solar-powered gas substation near the outlet stream. Our Green Space shares its home. Note also the busy highway to the left, from which come the car and truck sounds and the sirens that are a steady chorus in our refuge. November 20
Cardinal male stops to rest in the North end woods, November 21
Eastern Bluebird scans atop Maple in the North end woods, cloudy November 21
Song Sparrow feeds along the gravel path on the hillside below the dam, as cars sound from the highway, November 21
Yellow-Rumped Warbler in shadows amid branches along the Southeast bank, November 20
I capture a Common Raven in battle with American Crow above the treetops in the North woods, November 21
Burning Bush along the West shore, cloudy November 20
60 Rock Doves in their accustomed perch atop the power tower, November 21. No Bald Eagles around!
Sun through leaves on the West shore, sunny morning, November 3
Mockingbird scans from Catalpa along the East shore, November 3
Canada Goose pair on the dock along the West shore, November 20
Late fall colors: Looking southwest on the lake with Geese and fountain, morning, November 3
Salt Marsh Goldenrod, Northwest corner of the lake, cloudy November 21
Grey Squirrel amid leaves, southeast path, sunny November 23
Too cold for turtles? Not for these 3 Red-Bellied Cooters on a log at the North shore, sunny November 23
Here they are! The first Mallard pair of the new breeding season, Southeast cove, sunny November 23
Happy Thanksgiving! Hopes for the last week in November and a celebratory December…
Statuesque pose of this Double-crested Cormorant where Sugarland Run enters the Potomac, September 23
In this month’s blog:
The Shenandoah During the Shutdown: Fall Colors as Heartfelt Respite
Climate Log: More Wilderness Taken for Fossil Fuel Extraction, But…
Our Garden: Summer Success Turns to Fall Hopes
The October 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Birds, Wildflowers, and More Colorful Travelpics
Surprise at Algonkian Park: Eastern Rat Snake emerges from den at mouth of Sugarland Run, September 23 (See more pics from this park in this month’s Gallery)
Skyline Drive morning mist: Ridges toward the south in the Shenandoah National Park, October 15
“So Darned Beautiful!” The Shenandoah in the Shutdown: Fall Colors as Health and Inspiration
As the news out of Washington became more and more alarmingly bizarre, quite a few of us, it seems, took to the road this month to immerse ourselves in the annual festival of the trees: the sun-painted purples, reds, oranges, and golds of the autumn leaves. In the midst of the federal government shutdown–in which some of our relatives and neighbors were furloughed (and feared being fired)–we expected that the officially-closed Shenandoah National Park, just 70 miles west of us, might be off limits, or at least sparsely visited. Imagine our surprise when, at 8:30 AM on October 15, we discovered that the 31 twisty miles of the northern final stretch of the Skyline Drive were liberally peppered with visitors as hungry as we were for the exquisite scenery and valley vistas. As one of the other visitors we met exclaimed, “It’s just so darned beautiful!”
As Red Sumac waves in the foreground, we scan the western ridges toward the Shenandoah Valley and the Alleghenies beyond, early morning, October 15
As we drive, we come upon tree after colorful tree in sunlight and mist, October 15
The wind sings in the rushes, as the sun washes the nearby ridges, the Shenandoah River valley below, and the far Alleghenies, October 15
The Drive moves from deep shadows to sudden bursts of color as we go north, October 15
To our surprise, even the Dickey Ridge Visitor Center, near the northern end of the Drive in Front Royal, was open–staffed during the shutdown by unpaid volunteers from the regional Friends of the National Parks. The Center was packed by visitors asking for information and buying the books on history and nature science that we had been worried would no longer be available from this federal location, just as agency websites and federal climate records have been scrubbed since this Administration took office in January.
Bright colors in this nearby ridge as we look north along the Drive, October 15
Early morning mist shrouds the canopy as we drive, October 15
Red Sumac and Maples in foreground; ridge upon misty ridge beyond as we look south in the Park, October 15
Proposed road would penetrate Gates of the Arctic (J Marshall, New York Times, Oct. 6)
Climate Log: As Most of the World Moves Toward a Greener Future, US Feds Double Down on Fossil Fuel Extraction
On October 23, as the New York Times reported, the Trump administration has now opened portions of the Arctic Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling. An earlier Times article (Joselow and Friedman, Oct. 6) described a second approved project (pictured above) that would build 200 miles of roads through lands and across fragile rivers to more undeveloped sites.
Those for and against. The plans for this latest incursion into protected lands, which environmental and Native-American organizations say would “significantly and irrevocably” damage land, air, water, and wildlife, as well as Native communities, were halted by the Biden administration for those reasons. But now these incursions have the full-throated support of the Trump regime. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum in fact proclaimed that these approved projects embody both “drill, baby, drill,” and “mine, baby, mine,” as the White House wants companies who lease the lands to explore for a wide range of minerals that might be used in the competition with China for energy, military, and industrial dominance.
But will anybody want the leases? One irony of the project is that it is not clear if any fossil fuel companies plan to buy the leases to drill for oil and gas in the region. Millions of acres of earlier-approved leases have gone unsold, because of the prohibitive costs of development and the intense, widespread opposition to the environmental destruction. Potential lenders to the companies have the same cold feet.
And what if the future is green (or at least non fossil)? It’s also not clear if oil-and-gas drilling have the same attraction across the rest of the world that they have to Trump, Burgum, and their disciples. Also on October 23, an article by Claire Brown in the Times asked if there might be “A U.S. Nuclear Renaissance?” While she noted the 2 nuclear power projects in development in the US (Including the one in Georgia pictured above), she described the 13 now under construction in China–and the 33 (!) already approved for future construction there. China, it seems, and the nations that share its goals for renewable energy are much further ahead of the US than we’d already suspected.
And all this nuclear activity is occurring in addition to the thousands of solar and wind projects in operation and development throughout the rest of the world.
Bottom line? Here, where we’ve been prohibited by the President and the fossil fuel cartel from even mentioning “climate change,” and where scientists are de-funded, universities are punished, and agency personnel are fired and their records disappeared, it’s easy for us Statesers to believe that all cars are petroguzzlers, all the higher-and-higher-priced utilities run on gas, and EVs and heat pumps were a momentary California dream now gone for good. But not so! There is hope, and it may just require us to stay strong–and learn as much as we can from our friends in the sane world.
Prolific Wild Blue Aster is the star of our garden plot between the summer and our hopeful autumn, October 24
Our Garden: Summer Success Turns to Fall Hopes
Eastern Bluebird scans the garden plots from the high fence, noon, sunny October 24
October is the month of transition for our little Northern Virginia garden plot. On October 5, we harvested our last veggies:
Final summer harvest of green and red tomatoes and spicy burrito peppers, October 5
On October 6, we celebrated with a tomato-y, pepper-y Mexican “3 sisters” stew:
And that night saw, fittingly, the October harvest moon over the lake:
In the garden itself, we devoted the first week of October to digging and hoeing out, plant by plant, the exhausted tomato vines, pepper plants, chard, and herbs, plus the now-faded marigolds, zinnias, cosmos, and other flowers no longer in bloom. We also pulled up or hoed out a good portion of the “weeds,” like Blue Speedwell and Crabgrass, that had thrived all spring and summer. We did all this in prep for the fall season–including for whatever we decided to plant for that abbreviated time before winter.
Our garden association had chosen November 15 as the water shut-off date, but until then we could water our new plants as needed. There were also the piles of mulch and compost we could shovel on to our ground to help with prep for fall and for the overwintering yet to come.
The New Plants
Fall plantings phase one, flowers in southwest corner: Magenta Mums, Purple Asters, Snapdragons, Vinca. We put these in October 13–with mulch
Fall plantings, phase 2, northwest corner: 6 Broccoli seedlings (left) and 6 Cauliflower (right), which we put in October 13, with mulch
At the local Home Depot, we’d decided on some fall favorites for our flower section and for our veggy section, the varieties listed with the photos above. We’d be planting only the west half of the garden and letting the east half lie fallow, perhaps with the mulch for enriching. From the flowers photo, above, you might notice that a few plants are carryovers from the summer–3 Swiss Chard and one very healthy Rosemary, a perennial. We’ll see how they do as the cold comes.
As for the Broccoli and the Cauliflower, we tried them with some success last fall in our earlier small plot–so let’s see how they do this year. It all depends on how quickly the cold intensifies.
Oh, and the brilliant Wild Blue Aster plant in the center row? This magnificent Virginia Native did almost nothing all summer–but for the last month it has been its own fireworks display. We’ll keep track.
As you can see, we are having a ball experimenting and growing. You might say our garden plot is our own special Ball-room. And we didn’t have to destroy anything to build it.
Eastern Bluebird scans the garden as a Blue Jay calls, October 24
Fall colors in the woods northeast of our lake, morning, October 20
The October 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: More Birds, Wildflowers, and Autumn Travelpics
Besides our trip to the Shenandoah National Park, we also went to the local Algonkian Potomac River Park in late September and enjoyed more colorful sights in the Potomac watershed in rural Maryland and Virginia early in the final week of October.
And, of course, our own little lake offers us too many marvelous fall color and floral/faunal gems to ignore. In fact, with the return of a substantial rain on October 30, more birds returned to the lake at the very end of the month–and we are able to show some of these species to you in this entry.
Michaelmas Daisies and Late Boneset, south end of our lake, October 20
Mockingbird on branch, north end path by our lake, October 20
Atop Maryland’s South Mountain, morning, October 23
Eastern Wood Pewee, in Paw Paw tree, Algonkian Regional Park by Potomac, morning, September 23
Magnificent Zebra Swallowtail on White Snakeroot, Algonkian Regional Park, September 23
In its den near the mouth of Sugarland Run in Algonkian Park, we spy the Eastern Rat Snake before it emerges, September 23
Downy Woodpecker on Black Cherry trunk, Algonkian Regional Park, September 23
Double-crested Cormorant preens on the boundary rock where Sugarland Run enters the Potomac, Algonkian Regional Park, morning, September 23
Acadian Flycatcher on branch, Algonkian Regional Park, September 23
Bumblebee and Honeybee on tiny Grass-leaved Goldenrod on ground, Algonkian Regional Park, September 23
Aphrodite Fritillary on Wingstem leaf on ground, Algonkian Regional Park, September 23
Chipping Sparrow hunts seeds on ground at our feet, Algonkian Park, September 23
European Starling brightly lit by morning sun atop Dead Oak, east bank of lake, October 20
Evening Primrose, Late Boneset, and Burning Bush by south end of lake, October 20
Blue Mistflower thicket along southwest shore of the lake, October 20
Grey Catbird moves through dry grass, north end path by our lake, October 20
Maryland’s Catoctin Mountain, along I-70, October 23
Pumpkins and Mums display, Luckett’s (VA) farm market, October 23
Fall colors, Breaux Vineyards, Hillsboro, VA, October 21
Farm along Rte. 211, Washington, VA, east of Skyline Drive, early morning, October 15
Swamp Milkweed, silken seeds ready to fly, south end of lake, October 11
House Sparrow closeup, edge of balcony east of lake, Oct. 11
Six Canada Geese in flight past fountain, south end of lake, October 11
Seven Canada Geese swim in the east lake, as Crickets sing, October 11
Rarely seen Savannah Sparrow feeds happily in the dry grass below the dam, early AM, October 25
Teazel and Boneset in field below dam with view of full color north woods, October 25
Song sparrow chirps within a Silken Dogwood on the southeast shore of the lake, as a Blue Jay calls, early AM, October 25
West path canopy of colors, in the early morning sun, October 25
Mist rises and leaves glow: the outlet pool below the dam, early morning, October 25
Panorama toward downtown with full colors along the lake, morning, October 25
Mist rises in the lake, as full colors glow in the north woods, early morning, October 25
Dark-eyed Junco–first sighting of the fall–feeding in the field below the dam, early AM, October 25
Pine Warbler–our first sighting here!–amid Greenbriar on the southeast shore on a cloudy morning after rain, October 30
Three Rock Doves on the stanchion west of the lake, cloudy morning, October 30
Blue Jay above the inlet stream on a cloudy morning after rain, October 30
American Goldfinch, winter colors, in Red Maple, north end path, morning, October 26
Grey Squirrel munches amid acorn cluster, on the southeast path, morning, October 26
Yellow-Rumped Warbler in Red Maple, southeast bank, morning, October 26
Cardinal female in Tulip Tree, north end woods, morning, October 26
Great Blue Heron stands atop dead Oak on the east bank and scans the domain, early AM, October 25
And so we move toward November, the month of Thanksgiving, with so much already to be thankful–and hopeful–for…
Late-season Monarch feeds amid Bearded Beggarticks west of our lake and near the highway, breezy morning, September 20. One of the great joys of walking around our lake are the surprises that I’m privileged to encounter, like this Monarch, the hidden Asters in the next photo, and the gorgeous new wildflowers that keep popping out month to month.
In this month’s blog:
Surprises of Paying Attention, Camera in Hand
Treasures of the Late-Season Garden
Climate Log: A Slow and Steady Worldwide Drying
The September 2025 Gallery: Wildflowers and Persistent Pollinators
I spied these New England Asters deep within the field of wildflowers north of the dam, September 20
Surprises of Paying Attention, Camera in Hand
In “How to Count Butterflies” (New York Times, Sept. 15), the eloquent gardener Margaret Renkl writes:
God knows, our government doesn’t care about the health and safety of butterflies or any other species, including our own. For now, at least, it’s up to us to care. And the first step toward caring, as is so often the case in conservation, is getting to know our wild neighbors.
Paying attention is the first step in caring. Renkl observes closely the butterflies in her Tennessee garden, and her watching leads her to learn how to take the next step in caring: putting into her garden the plants that each species needs to feed its larvae–like the milkweeds the monarchs need:
Swamp Milkweed with Bumblebee, east bank of our lake, noon, July 4. Milkweeds are prominent on our lakeside
…or the showy, perfumy Japanese Honeysuckle that I’ve learned is a favorite food of the Zabulon Skippers, one of the tiny butterflies that grace our lakeside and our garden plot.
Late-season Japanese Honeysuckle entwining on the east bank of our lake, September 20
Mating pair of gold-brown Zabulon Skippers flutter on a fading Zinnia in our garden plot, September 19
Fortunately for me, so many of the resilient plants that populate our lakeside or that grow wild in our garden plot provide homes and food for the butterflies, birds, and bees. Even wild plants such as the tough, prolific Crabgrass that we pull as weeds, do necessary work for the pollinators, as I learn from the online sources curated by professional entomologists and citizen scientists. For example:
It takes a hard-working community of observers and professionals to help any of us really pay attention. I need to take the time to read as well as watch closely and often. Otherwise, I’d persist in my ignorant destruction of essential plants. Fortunately, that persistent crabgrass finds plenty of room to grow among the colorful plants we cherish, like the marigolds and coneflowers.
Our “volunteer” Coneflower plant, in full bloom and with more buds coming, morning, July 23. “Weeds,” such as Crabgrass, grow amid flowers, and there’s plenty of room for all.
My trusted assistant–my camera.
If we don’t pay attention–the first step toward caring–it’s not likely that we’ll go on to the next steps. To help me pay attention, I take along my trusty camera, who allows me–actually forces me–to slow down my walk and try to do the careful work of
finding,
focusing, and
staying steady
My camera is an astounding tool, with its zoom lens, its automatic adjustments for light and color, and its versatility for still shots and videos. But it won’t choose its own shots–that’s my job, because I can’t grow and really pay attention if my mind is not intimately engaged in watching and choosing. Likewise, after my walks and picture-taking, I use the Apple editing tools to look even more closely at what my camera has captured, and to try to clarify even further what I’ve observed and to highlight details–particularly aspects I’d missed–to make my paying attention deeper. Even a single shot can offer ongoing opportunities to see more and more in a single scene, often well after the photo was taken. So paying attention is not a single act, but an ongoing adventure.
One of our Great Blue Herons, preening atop the dam structure at the north end of our lake, on a warm September 14.Their movements–and their stillness–are always fascinating to me, and the videos help me keep learning about them..
This photog among the other walkers.
The other walkers who go around the lake pay attention to different things which are important to them, which may not be the flora and fauna they pass. I’d say all our community humans use the path to exercise in the open air, but what we do on our walks varies greatly. Many use the path to walk their dogs, and so I meet many canine species that way. The dogs always pay attention to what they see, hear, and smell. Another group of walkers are exercising their babies, toddlers, or older young children. I like to observe the interactions between the kids and their adults, and I’m happy to see how often the kids look around and even point at what they are passing.
Beggarticks, our most brilliant September flowers, and a Bumblebee wave in the breeze in the southeast cove, as a Fish Crow, Wren, and Crickets call, morning, September 13
Less satisfying for me are the 50% of strollers who are carrying on phone conversations, either with business colleagues, potential clients, or family and friends. Many of these folks look at the ground and often have pained expressions. Some of these conversations are sufficiently loud to scare away birds, and I must admit that these talker/walkers annoy me.
I almost never see another walker with a camera, nor a person who has actually stopped to look closely at a plant. This I can’t understand, because the lakeside is so fascinating, at least to me. But to each their own.
I’ll even get the occasional question about my picture taking, the most common question being “Taken any interesting pictures today?” l always say yes, but if I say what I’ve seen, and if it’s not a big raptor or an exotic species, most just frown and walk on. But every once in a while, someone wants to talk about the birds and the other animals we see. and that’s always a joy.
I’d love to talk about the Red-Bellied Cooters, who, like this one on September 13, take the sun on the rocks and logs in the lake whenever the temps get to 60 or so.
Pipevine Swallowtail Butterfly feeds on a Pink Zinnia in our garden, September 19
So September is moving inexorably into Autumn, and our garden plot moves into its next stage of fascinating life. We’ve had only one day of soaking rain in the past two months, but the frequent rains we had this summer set up the plot of veggies, herbs, and flowers for rich success. Our 4 tomato plants miraculously still keep producing, one pepper plant is still putting out new green beauties, and some of the flowers–like the vinca, marigolds, dahlias, and zinnias–either flourish or have kept some of their blooms.
Best of all, the steady warmth this month (highs into the 80s some days) has kept the Bumblebees and Butterflies still visiting, hovering, fluttering, and feeding.
Sweet Millions tomatoes, 2 plants, just keep on giving us ripe gems, September 16
Bumblebee on Marigold cluster, morning, September 19
Cluster of Red and Pink Zinnias, with a tiny visiting Crossline Skipper, September 19
Magenta Dahlia with display of White Vinca, September 19
Aphrodite Fritillary Butterfly feeds on Yellow Orange Marigolds, September 19
American Goldfinch perches among the Tomatoes in our community garden, September 16
Look for more photos/videos of our September garden in the Gallery (below). When all our plants will fade, and the pollinators move on into their next stages, is still in the future. Meanwhile, we enjoy.
“Areas experiencing drying increased by twice the size of California annually, creating ‘mega-drying’ regions across the Northern Hemisphere.” Science Advances, September 2025
The title: “Humanity Is Rapidly Depleting Water, and Much of the World is Getting Drier,” almost says it all. The article in this month’s Los Angeles Times (September 3) by Ian James and Sean Greene summarizes a new study in Sciences Advances based on 22 years of satellite data.
The US and Canada are among the five countries (including Russia, Iran, and India) across the world losing fresh water fastest, as well as becoming rapidly drier. This is not news for this blog, which regularly shows data on the intensifying US drought from the US Drought Monitor (https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu ), but the data from 22 years shows the worldwide phenomenon.
The principal cause of the loss of fresh water is the over-pumping of groundwater (68% of the loss) from the world’s diminishing aquifers, mostly for agriculture, to make up for the overall loss of rainfall on the land. As the world steadily warms through the burning of fossil fuels, the melting of the world’s glaciers and of the polar ice sheets sends water into the atmosphere and therefore increases rainfall over the oceans, which both decreases the amount of usable fresh water and contributes to the sea level rise that is endangering coasts and islands around the world. The world’s aquifers, which took millions of years to grow underground, have been depleted at an astonishing rate over the past few decades–as anyone who lives in farming areas around the US knows.
A second recent article, from the New York Times (Sept. 18), targets another devastating effect of global warming and intensifying drought: the great increase in wildfires and their intensity in the US. In our years in Northern California, we followed–and were affected by–the annual wildfires in the state. The closest we came to the fires themselves was in 2020, when the Lightning Complex fires came within eight miles of our home, the sky was orange, and ash from the smoke covered our plants (see the August 2020 blog entry). But even more distant blazes sent smoke our way, sometimes for days, and we had friends and relatives whose closeness to other fires affected us as well.
But while California always gets the lion’s share of attention about US fires, the map above shows that more than half of the continental US now suffers from wildfires and damage from their smoke. In the past year, states as far east as New York and Florida have seen wildfires–a trend that will no doubt continue. Just 2 years ago, the wildfires in the northern territories of Canada sent smoke into our area, and the Great Lakes states see and breathe smoke from the Canadian fires every year now.
Wildfire on New York/New Jersey border, as this blog reported in November 2024
The article specifically concerns the increasing health affects, including increases in lung diseases and cancer, of these burgeoning fires. Unfortunately for all of us, the current federal Administration not only ignores but has steadily cut funding to help treat these worsening effects. The rollbacks
to environmental protections,
to emergency disaster funding,
to forest protection, and
to covered health care
will make the effects of this spreading menace more and more deadly–unless and until these damaging policies are turned around.
The September 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Wildflowers and Persistent Pollinators
More samples of the gifts we receive each day from the citizens of our local environment. We just have to pay a bit of attention, be thankful, and do what we can to help repair our endangered world.
Large Bumblebee on tiny Zinnia, lake community, September 14
Mockingbird moves in Red Cedar in breeze, north end path beside our lake, morning, September 20
Common Cocklebur, Porcelainberry, Late Boneset, and Goldenrod along the northeast shore, morning, September 20
70 Rock Doves on the stanchion west of the lake, morning, September 20
Tiny Sachem Butterfly in Purple Teazel below the lake, September 13
The outlet stream below the dam burbles through Goldenrod and Arrowvine, September 20
Cattails, Purple Teazel, and Cutleaf Teazel by the outlet pond below the dam, September 13
Double-crested Cormorant in mid lake near the west shore, morning, September 13
Since we moved back to Virginia in 2022, this is the first time that the field below the dam has been left unmowed all spring and summer, leaving it to the pollinators to thrive. Here, Goldenrod, Cutleaf Teazel, Silver Maple, and Late Boneset provide food and homes, evening, September 13
European Starling calls from atop a Red Cedar on the east shore of our lake, on a breezy morning, September 20
View down the lake toward downtown, with Goldenrod and Late Boneset in the foreground, September 20
Pipevine Swallowtail Butterfly dances on a Pink Zinnia, warm morning, September 19
Northeast corner of our lake, with Late Boneset, Horseweed, and Porcelainberry, Cocklebur, evening, September 8
A flock of Brown-headed Cowbirds stopped by the community garden in mid migration, and I happily took this picture of a pair, September 3
Aphrodite Fritillary Butterfly amid Marigold display, morning, September 19
Mockingbird moulting on community garden fence, warm morning, September 3
Outlet pool of our lake, with a Cattail festival, August 27
Male Cardinal hides in shadows in Bradford Pear, beside the outlet pool of our lake, September 13
Two Zabulon Skippers dance on a faded Zinnia in our garden, September 19
Three Bumblebees on Boneset blooms along the northeast shore of the lake, September 13
Two Bumblebees feed on Orange Marigolds, sunny morning, September 19
Two House Sparrows in shadows at bird feeder, east side of lake, September 13
Panorama of tiny Skipper Butterflies and Black Swallowtail feeding on Zinnias as a Bluejay calls, September 19
With a week of September still left, welcome to Fall, with hopes for an October of good surprises…
Monarch feeds on Peach Zinnia in our community garden, August 14
In this month’s blog:
Bounty and Beauty in the Late Summer Garden
Climate Log: Fighting the Good Fight–Ponies, Storms, and Living Shorelines
The August 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Wildflowers around Our Lake and More from the Eastern Shore
Turkey Vulture eats meal atop post along the shore on Tilghman Island, Eastern Shore, Maryland, August 17
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Beauty and Bounty in the Late Summer Garden
Sachem Butterfly in Orange Marigolds, our garden, August 15
In August, our garden this year reached its apex in productivity, with some plants starting to decline, a few exhausted, and others still going strong–or even making a comeback. On August 22, the Community held its annual Garden Potluck, where gardeners from the five collections of plots across town came together to share stories about what worked and what didn’t, ask each other for advice, and bring dishes made from our produce and other goodies.
Chris’s Three Sisters (corn, squash, beans) stew, with zucchini, yellow squash, tomatoes, and green peppers from our garden, served at the Community Garden Potluck, August 22
So how have the diverse plants done this August?
Still going strong: Plants still producing with no let-up in our plot are the profuse marigolds (yellow and orange), white and pink vinca, the spreading zinnias, one amazing green pepper plant, hot burrito pepper, herbs (rosemary and oregano), and the late blooming and very tall cosmos.
Marigold explosion, still vibrant, morning, August 28
Pink and white Vinca happy in our garden, August 8
Translucent magenta Cosmos blooms, early morning, August 8
Zinnias and cosmos, still brilliant, morning, August 28
The last of 3 mild pepper plants, still producing, morning, August 28
2. Starting to decline: our three varieties of tomatoes: Husky Cherry Red, Juliet, and Sweet Millions–the most productive tomatoes we’ve ever grown and still putting out 2 dozen or more per day.
One day’s produce from our garden plot and that of a generous neighbor, August 8
3. Exhausted after production since April: Zucchini (May to mid July), Mint (May to mid August), Strawberries (April to end of July), Blueberries (April to June), Yellow Squash (May to mid July), Coneflowers (May to end of July), Swiss Chard (May to early August), Thyme (May to end of July)
Early morning sunlight through Swiss Chard, with Rosemary, August 8
4. Making a comeback after early success: the royally-hued Dahlias
Our Dahlias were colorfully prolific in May and June, and now have returned in August!
As we look over the five months so far of this new garden venture for us, three features stand out. The first is the large amount of rain we’ve had this half year (about 12 inches) compared to the deep drought our fellow gardeners went through last year. The second is how this prolific small plot has surprised us each time we visit (about every other day) with the uniqueness of the growing and fruiting patterns of each plant. Each one indeed has its own personality.
And the third feature is the absolute splendor of the creativity and dedication of the many friendly gardeners we’ve encountered and gotten to know. This collection of garden plots is an entreprenurial place, where the living soil, air, water, seeds, pollinators, microbes, and loving humans cooperate to make many, many small miracles from day to day. With more miracles yet to come in the rest of the year!
An American Goldfinch calls from across the garden plots on the early morning of August 12
Climate Log: Fighting the Good Fight–Ponies, Storms, and Living Shorelines
Female Osprey preens on her nest in the marshes of Tilghman Island on Maryland’s Eastern Shore, August 17
As the Trump administration keeps
denying a changed climate of ever more dangerous heat, drought, and floods
defunding protections for animals, plants, and human beings, and
intensifying the burning of poisonous fossil fuels,
groups and localities around the US are fighting back through local and regional actions that try to sustain healthy living for all creatures. What can we as Americans do to promote health and counteract these dangerous anti-life actions by the new regime? The New York Times series “Fifty States, Fifty Fixes” https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/climate/50-states-fixes.html is one effort. It asks readers to contribute their own examples of life-saving actions in their own communities–and thousands of readers throughout the nation have answered the call.
“Living shoreline” built with natural materials near Lewes, Delaware, August 21 (New York Times photo)
One such coordinated action–now being replicated in other states–is the “living shorelines” project in Delaware. “Living shorelines” https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/20/climate/delaware-living-shorelines.html uses natural materials, including the power of plants and soil, to recreate the marshy wetlands destroyed by sea level rise along US coasts. These living shorelines are far more effective than the concrete and rocky barriers often used to delay coastal erosion. Not only are the living shorelines of deep-rooted plants stronger and more lasting than artificial barriers–but they provide homes for water creatures and in fact grow steadily more diverse and broader as time goes on.
On our recent trip to Maryland’s Eastern Shore, we saw the living shoreline at the Maritime Museum in St. Michael’s, August 17
Protecting the Marshes, Coastline, and Precious Ponies of Chincoteague, Virginia.
On our visit to the Eastern Shore, we joined a few surfers, several park personnel, and a beach full of Lesser Yellowlegs and Laughing Gulls riding out the effects of Hurricane Erin, August 18, on Assateague Island
Misty and Stormy. If you’ve been to the Atlantic Coast’s Chincoteague Island, Virginia, just across the Maryland state line, you probably know the story of Misty, the pony made famous by writer Marguerite Henry in the 1950s and 60s. Her 1963 sequel, Stormy, Misty’s Foal, describes in sad detail the tidal storm that took the lives of so many of the islands’ legendary ponies–which the states and the National Park Service have protected for over 100 years.
We visited Chincoteague and Assateague islands on August 18-20, just as Hurricane Erin was moving up the Atlantic and beginning to build a storm surge on the coast. The whipping winds and intermittent rain made for a lively time for us and the birds, but the ponies and waterfowl were easily up to the task, as were the park personnel. The protection of shorelines and marshes in the Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge is a model of what federal, state, and local cooperation can accomplish.
A Lauguing Gull fights the wind on Assateague Beach, early AM, August 19
The pony herds draw many thousands of tourists each year–and the grazing ponies were on magnificent display in the saltgrass marshes visible to drivers for hundreds of yards beyond the roads of the refuge. We were able to get beautiful views of one herd and of their symbiotic relationship with the egrets and gulls who flock among them. In this video, Jean reads from Stormy, Misty’s Foal as I scan the herd and the birds. This excerpt is Marguerite Henry’s recounting of the legendary history of how a Spanish shipwreck in the 16th century brought the ponies to Assateague:
As we scan about a dozen members of the pony herd and their accompanying birds in the Assateague marshes, Jean reads from Marguerite Henry’s Stormy, Misty’s Foal (August 19, early morning in the rain)
Here are a few more of the photos and videos from our visit to Chincoteague and to the Wildlife Refuge (see a few more pics and clips of our visit to the Eastern Shore in this month’s Gallery, too).
Laughing Gulls and male and female Mallards beside our hotel in Chincoteague, August 18
Two surfers in the high waves, Assateague Beach, August 19, early morning rain
Three Lesser Yellowlegs run in the wind and rain of Assateague Beach, early morning, August 19
Large flock of egrets and four ponies active in the early morning wind and rain, Assateague Island, August 19
Okra plant and bloom from the Tilghman Island Inn kitchen garden, Maryland, August 17
The August 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Wildflowers around Our Lake and More from the Eastern Shore
Whereas our garden plot features what we’ve planted, our little lake provides a changing feast of wildflowers. The display changes as the months do, and new leaves, stems, and flowers appear, while others fade back or disappear until next year. As citizens of our local refuge (even if not so named), these new flowers highlight the good work we humans do when we don’t do too much–and we let the plants and animals do what they are experts at doing.
A Bee feeds atop this Evening Primrose on the east bank of our lake. These brilliant flowers appear along the lake in August, here on the morning of August 22
In much the same way, our visit to the Eastern Shore on August 16-20 let us witness ways, such as the St. Michael’s Maritime Museum and the Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, by which humans can assist nature by deliberately limiting commercial development and preserving native habitats. But beyond preservation, in exhibits like “Sailing to Freedom,” curating groups such as the Maritime Museum go beyond preservation to call out past injustices, which are starting to reappear in the current political climate of censorship of diversity and the censors’ rewriting of history .
The multi-room exhibit “Sailing to Freedom” at the St. Michael’s Maritime Museum illustrates the rich but rarely mentioned history of enslaved people and their allies using boats and waterways to escape enslavement in the pre-Civil-War United States.
At the Maritime Museum is the re-located home of the sister of Frederick Douglass, where the garden includes a “three sisters” display of how Native Americans planted the 3 plants (beans, corn, and squash) together. Note how the bean vines encircle the corn stalk.
At the Maritime Museum in St. Michael’s, this skipjack is one of many vessels that have been restored to tell the history of the fisheries for over centuries on the Eastern Shore (Photo August 17)
Wild Blue Chicory is one of the late summer wildflowers/herbs that grow around our lake, August 3
Purple Martins in the wildlife preserve at the tip of Tilghman Island, Maryland, August 17
With the Virginia shore 12 miles across the Chesapeake Bay, a Swamp Rose Mallow blooms at the tip of Tilghman Island, August 17
Magnificent Weeping Willow at the Tilghman Island Inn, August 16
In the Tilghman Island marsh beside the Inn, a male Osprey devours his catch, August 17
At the Tilghman Island Inn, a Black Swallowtail flits within Purple Top Vervain
Pokeberry in bloom along the north shore of our lake, August 3
Four Red-bellied Cooters sun on a log at the north shore of our lake, just after sunrise, August 3
Bumblebee in Cutleaf Teazel on the north shore path of our lake, August 3
Two Bumblebees in 2 Purple Teazel, north shore, sunny noon, August 27
Grey Catbird flits amid Woodbine along the west bank of our lake, morning, August 3
The Chincoteague Fairgrounds, where for 100 years the people have celebrated the annual Pony Penning festival and carnival. Pony Penning https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pony_Penning strengthens the herd and protects the land, while also giving new homes to young members of the herd among farmers and ranchers of the region. (Photo, August 20)
South Corral on Assateague Island, where ponies are rounded up for the swim across the channel on Pony Penning Day each year (photo August 19)
Four Herring Gulls on the roof of our hotel in Chincoteague, early morning, August 19
Daisy Fleabane display on the east bank of our lake, August 3
Five Canada Geese exercise in the southeast cove of our lake, sunny noon, August 27
Bumblebee in Swamp Milkweed on the east bank of our lake, on a breezy August 3
Panorama toward the south end of our lake on the morning of August 22, with Evening Primrose and prolific Horseweed in the foreground
Gallery Bonus: Raccoon crosses the trail at the Seneca Regional Park, visited on August 8
Bonus 2: At Seneca Park, a side channel of the Potomac River flows swiftly through the forest, August 8
And so on toward September, with continued courage to protect and celebrate the great diversity of life…
Double-crested Cormorant preens and scans atop dead Oak, east bank of our lake, at sunset, June 8, while visiting Osprey looks on doubtfully
In this month’s blog:
ICE vs. Worker Shortages: More News from a Bizarro 2025
Climate Log: “No Ice” in Alaska; Here Comes the “Heat Dome”
Our Garden: Produce Galore in a Rainy Month
The June 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Virginia Travel and Local Color
Honeybee sips from a yellow-purple Pansy in our garden plot, warm morning, June 18
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ICE vs. Worker Shortages: More News from Bizarro 2025
ICE agents warn onlookers as agents handcuff one protester in Los Angeles (LA Times photo). From Jenny Jarvie and Grace Toohey, “Raids by ICE are stunning, but no surprise,” June 16
As I look at photos of Donald Trump’s Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents surging unannounced into workplaces (Home Depot, clothing factories, etc.) then handcuffing people in Los Angeles last week and this, I have to remind myself that this is the strange, new US in 2025, not scenes of Darth Vader stormtroopers from Star Wars (see below). The likeness is uncanny, though: the masks, the armor, the heavy weapons, the lack of identification of any kind, the immediate violence. I’ve certainly not in my lifetime seen so-called “US law enforcement” acting as a federal government secret police force. Russian KGB and East German Stasi during the Cold War, yes, but not US law enforcement, which over recent years (and especially since 2021) has been trying to become more people-friendly and transparent in their tactics.
The five-month-old federal administration keeps trying to convince us that undocumented immigrants are an ongoing threat to US citizens and to our economy. But where’s the evidence? The claim is that these brown-skinned, admirably bi-lingual (English/Spanish) families are “taking our jobs,” as if there were a glut of workers in the US, and as if US citizens cannot find open jobs.
At last look, however (June 3), the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that there were “7.4 million job openings” in the US. That’s 7.4 million. Shortages of workers–not a glut–continue to be reported in many fields, including manufacturing positions, first responders, air traffic controllers, teachers, nurses, child-and-elder-care workers, hotel and restaurant staff, retail sales, construction workers, agriculture workers, etc., etc., as well as in the agencies that Elon Musk’s DOGE (Dept. of Government Efficiency) rampage of firings left understaffed.
To take just the first of those many categories, the New York Times (June24) analyzed data from the Business Roundtable (“Why Factories Are Having Trouble Filling Nearly 400,000 Open Jobs”) that pointed to severe lack of qualified applicants and the falling rate of community college enrollment.
Meanwhile, the workforce gets steadily older, as the percentage of over 65s keeps increasing and the US birthrate keeps declining.
Bottom line: this country needs more workers, not fewer.
So it’s extremely puzzling why the administration wants to deport all these workers–and why the President’s advisors want to terrify US communities into shunning places of business where ICE might attack next. What does this administration have against the people of the US and the businesses that fuel the economy? The ICE assaults in LA, for example, have left many prosperous economic hubs deserted (“LA Neighborhoods Clear Out, As Immigration Raids Send People Underground,” LA Times, June 21). Onlookers have seen adults and children grabbed off the street, no questions asked, and pulled into vans. People across these neighborhoods don’t want it happening to them or their loved ones. Would you?
Home Depot on Sunset Blvd. in Hollywood, where ICE arrested dozens on June 19 (LA Times photo)
To make matters worse, Trump chief advisor Steven Miller earlier this month ordered the Dept. of Homeland Security (which controls ICE) to increase the daily toll of captures and detainments to 3000 per day! What can possibly be the goal of this frenzy? Why would Trump and Miller want to weaken the US economy and hamstring businesses by creating much greater worker shortages than those that already exist? What do they have against small and large businesses, who need more workers, and against us consumers–who will have to pay even higher prices as supplies dwindle because of a shrinking workforce?
According to the Business Roundtable (New York Times, June 24), a path to citizenship and aid to education for the undocumented could help ease the shortages of qualified workers (NYT photo)
Climate Log: No Ice in Alaska–Here Comes the “Heat Dome”
Heat Index in US, June 24 (Washington Post ) as the “heat dome” has arrived
As described in last month’s blog, Americans keep dying and being made homeless through record flooding in the US heartland, but with never a word of sympathy or even awareness from the current President. To add insult to injury, he’s gutted the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which we had always depended on to offer emergency supplies and funds for rebuilding after such disasters. Instead, he wants the states (most often red states who voted for him in the 2024 election!) to foot their own bills for their stricken citizens. Because he and his appointees claim that climate change doesn’t exist–and all facts to the contrary don’t matter–obviously those record floods didn’t happen (or so their actions and inactions claim) and those stricken people and communities are on their own.
This month, the floods continued, and the administration again took no notice. The story (by Dana Hedgepeth, Washington Post, June 16) reported that 4 people died in flash floods in West Virginia on June 15. One state official said, “I’ve never seen anything like it,” but cries for attention like that fell on the deaf ears less than 200 miles east in DC. Moreover, as one of the nation’s poorest states, West Virginia is in no position to deal with the destruction without federal help.
West Virginia flash flood damage, June 15 (photo by Wheeling, WVA, Fire Department/AP)
Temps across Alaska for Sunday, June 22 (National Digital Forecast Database and Washington Post)
If you are among the great majority of US residents who acknowledge the climate change that our President says doesn’t exist, you will take note that these unprecedented June forecasts are part of the “heat dome” pattern that is becoming more frequent worldwide (“June is the New July: Why Intense Summer Heat Is Arriving Earlier,” Washington Post, June 25) https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2025/06/25/global-heatwave-climate-change/
Worldwide heat map from NOAA, June 24, in Washington Post, “June Is the New July”
According to even Fox Weather (almost always a mouthpiece for the President), “heat domes” are especially powerful high-pressure systems that can be 1000 or more miles wide and long. The domes can
move steadily eastward in the US,
last for days until a stronger system erodes the dome, and
produce record-setting temps and humidity.
Now, this week,the “dome”–with temps close to and perhaps over 100 in the Northeast US–will have affected during its run three quarters of the US population.
And it’s only June. But please, if you accept the President’s Bizarro version of things, don’t believe what the weather people–who know what they’re talking about–are telling us. If you want to stay completely Bizarro, just nod your head at whatever the administration tells us.
Fox Weather infographic on the current “heat dome,” June 20
On a rainy morning, June 16, we collected this produce from our small patch in the community garden
The “heat dome” described above has just reached us in Virginia, but until this point in June we’ve had substantial rain (3-4 inches!) and moderate temps–so our 225-squ.-ft.garden has been producing magnificently.
Our 15′ by 15′ garden of diverse flowers and veggies has filled fruitfully over 2.5 months, as have the gardens of our hard-working neighbors (June 16)
Here, by contrast, was our garden just two months ago:
On April 25, here was our garden, with all plants in ground, newly mulched, and with veggies and flowers beginning to thrive in the steadily warming temps.
Three types of tomatoes, four types of peppers, two blueberry bushes, zucchini, crookneck squash, strawberries, Swiss chard, thyme, oregano, mint, rosemary, and sage have grown steadily since late April–and now daily produce delicious edibles. Meanwhile, ebullient flowers–dahlias, dianthus, coneflowers, buttercups, vinca, snapdragons, cosmos, pansies, petunias, zinnias, salvia, the flowering herbs, and three types of marigolds bring pollinators to the garden and a rainbow of colors.
Magenta Dahlias and red and white Snapdragons, morning, June 20
We have gradually been getting to know our neighbor gardeners, most of whom have been growing in Virginia much longer than we have, and not only do they answer our questions readily, but they offer us some of their produce, as we offer ours.
Mockingbird in a neighbor’s Berry patch, morning, June 18
Weeding, of course, is an ever-present chore in this humid climate–the productivity of our garden includes lots of productive weeds! Because we are all organic gardeners, we’d rather weed than subject our plants, the pollinators, and our bodies to herbicides. Crab grass is torturous, but blue speedwell (AKA “creeping charley”), while prolific, comes up easily–and then comes back for more fun!
Multi-color Marigold display, all grown from seed, brings pollinators and dominates the crab grass that we pull from the garden, June 11
Conversely, we’ve always looked upon “volunteers”–plants that just show up uninvited–as opportunities to learn about new species. In our garden, for example, one volunteer was the Buttercups that have brought pops of yellow that complement the reds, pinks, purples, whites, oranges, and blues of our plantings.
Our “volunteer” Coneflower plant, in full bloom and with more buds coming, morning, July 23
The majestic pink coneflower that emerged in late March as a “weed” is now a tall, multi-stemmed beauty that stands next to our “sweet millions” tomatoes. So what if it competes with two of our pepper plants? They all have enough room, even if crowded. And our two perennial strawberry plants? They also emerged in March to surprise us, and they produce better than any strawberries we ever planted in California.
Tiny Bee in one of our two Strawberry plants, with many blossoms, morning, June 18
But here comes the heat dome. Now we get to see how our plants do in the hottest heat of summer. Bring on the “heat dome”! We’ll meet the challenge as best we can. We have experienced neighbors to help advise us.
Sage, Thyme, Strawberries, Marigolds, Blue Aster in bloom, June 6
The June 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Virginia Travel and Local Color
This month’s gallery includes, among a range of artifacts from our lake community and garden, photos from our trip early in the month to Tidewater Virginia and the historic towns of Williamsburg, Yorktown, Jamestown, and Gloucester along the York and James Rivers, where refugees from England encountered the indigenous Powhatan people for the first time in 1607, and where the English built their first settlements in North America. Professional historians, including four of our Virginia relatives, whom we visited on the trip, have done an amazing job of keeping alive this tumultuous 425-year history of immigration, conflict, rebellion, slavery, and warfare–but also the steady, progressive development of the democratic principles that have made the US great and that still, we hope, will continue to guide the future of the nation.
As we walk around our lake, Green Heron flies into the dead Willow Oak on the east bank of our lake, then preens and scans. Such serendipity!
Red-winged Blackbird in the same Willow Oak, but on a rainy morning, June 16
Bumblebee in Juliet Tomato flower in our garden, morning, June 18
On our Tidewater travels, we toured Jamestown Island, where the first English settlement was built. Here I snap a Red-bellied Cooter in the marsh at the island’s edge, June 1
This simple cross commemorates at Yorktown the French soldiers and sailors who died in this final battle, 1781, of the American Revolution. Without the French aid and sacrifice, the Revolution would not have succeeded.
Cottontail beside duck statue, east side of our community, morning, June 20
Bluejay in morning shadows along the southside path in our community, June 20
A pair of Cormorants scan along the lake from the west shore dock, rainy morning, June 16
Grey Catbird pair sips from puddles on north end path, rainy June 16
In our garden, Pink Dahlias with Honeybee and Red Dianthus, June 20
The majestic fallen trunk of one of 4 Yellow Poplar trees that still grow at historic Zion Poplars Baptist Church in Gloucester, VA, May 31. These poplars are honored as a Remarkable Tree of Virginia for their historical significance.
Zion Poplars Baptist Church, Gloucester, VA, May 31. This church was the first Black Church in Virginia established (1866) after the end of the Civil War. Early services at the church were held under the seven Poplars, of which four remain and which are pictured above.
Crookneck Squash blooming and fruiting in our garden, June 18
Husky Cherry Red Tomato plant in our garden, loaded down with fruit, early morning, June 23
Snapping Turtle, first sighting of the year in our lake, pokes head above water, lurks, then dives, June 20
Oxeye Daisies, St. John’s Wort, and Daisy Fleabane among June wildflowers beside the north shore of our lake, June 20
Common Moorhen male, my first sighting, in marshland at the Yorktown battle site, May 31
In our garden, Hot Burrito Peppers, Sage, and Mint plants, morning, June 18
Cardinal male atop dead tree in the Jamestown Island marsh, June 1
Foundation of the original meeting house of the Jamestown settlement, 1607, and statue of explorer, writer, and founder John Smith, by the James River, June 1
Song Sparrow calls singingly from atop a young Willow Oak on the north shore of the lake, June 12
Before sunrise, June 11, mist rises from the lake, with Red Maple and Elderberry in foreground and downtown buildings in the distance
Mourning Dove on wire west of the lake, morning, June 12
Five House Sparrows try out the new yellow feeder on our porch, morning, June 17
In two months, like our garden plants, the young ones of our Canada Geese families have matured from two throngs of fuzzy goslings to almost fully-grown adults. See the flotilla of 30 here in the Northeast corner of the lake, early morning, June 23
What adventures await us in the last week of June and into July?
Osprey, an iconic Chesapeake wetlands shorebird, makes a rare appearance atop the dead oak on the east bank of our little inland lake, April 20. The visiting, fish-eating raptor stays for a while, then swoops over the lake…
…scans our lake at Easter sunrise, then flies off to find other wetlands
In this month’s entry:
Draining the Swamp: Recipe for Annihilation
Garden Update: Frost Is Past, Plants Take Hold
Cherry Blossoms and Honoring Real Heroes
The April 2025 Gallery: Remember Earth Day? Nature Keeps Fighting
White Azaleas in bloom by the gazebo, west bank of lake, warm twilight, April 24
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Draining the Swamp: Recipe for Annihilation
12,000 acres burned in Ocean County, New Jersey, as wildfires increase across the country, April 23 (CNN photo)
Whenever I hear the President’s rallying cry of “Drain the swamp!”–by which he refers to the ongoing mass firings in federal agencies since he took office on January 20–I wonder if he at all appreciates what “Drain the swamp” really means. Failing to value what swamps are and what they accomplish can doom all life.
Given his long history as a speculative builder of hotels and other urban properties, he perhaps thinks of swamps as messy, smelly, icky, treacherous places that get in the way of steel and concrete foundations, can thwart builders’ dreams, and often contain creatures like snakes, alligators, and disease-bearing mosquitoes. His hatred of swamps is part of his incessant campaign to destroy the environmental protections (see Newsweek, March 13, “What Comes Next?”) enacted since 1970 by a succession of Presidents, starting with Republican Richard Nixon, who founded the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). It’s likely that the current President resents the term “wetlands,” and especially the phrase “protect wetlands,” applied to those swampy places that impede two of his favorite ventures: turning public lands over to fossil fuel drillers and enabling so-called “developers” to turn natural environments into more and more commercial districts of concrete and steel.
The Cradle of Life
What he certainly does not sufficiently value when he thinks of swamps (like Virginia’s Great Dismal Swamp pictured above) is that they have been and continue to be the cradle of life on this planet, the purifier of all fresh water, and the essential meeting and mixing place between land and sea. Without swamps, bogs, mires, fens, marshlands, lakeshores, wetlands,coral reefs, vernal pools, or whatever you want to call them, all life will die out. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland
Planting Easter eggs: Mallard pair builds their nest along the north shore of our little lake at Easter sunrise. The drastic, ongoing decline (30% lost) of birds since 1970 has been caused in part by the erasure of these precious water/land interfaces across the globe.
Drought, Wildfires, and the Loss of “Swamps”
The photo of the New Jersey wildfire at the top of this section seems a strange juxtaposition with the pleasant video of the Mallard nesting pair, but they are closely related. Global warming (another term our President despises and refuses to acknowledge) is making the Earth steadily drier, including the U.S., as the regularly-updated U.S. Drought Monitor https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu shows:
You’ll note that the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast states–including both New Jersey and Northern Virginia–have been in a long-term (SL on the map) period of what the map labels severe drought, though local officials (at least in our region) rarely mention that there might be a problem, because we are not yet at a stage of having to restrict water usage. But those of us who garden (see the “garden update” section, below) are already very aware of the shortage of rain.
Not only does drought intensify the chances for wildfires, but lack of rain steadily erodes wetlands, as I see each day when I walk around the lake and notice the slow exposure of more dry shoreline. More dry shoreline means fewer nesting spots for Mallards and other waterfowl, as well as turtles, such as the Northern Red-bellied Cooters that adorn this blog most months of the year.
17! Red-bellied Cooters, babies and adults, throng this log near the south shore of the lake, April 17. Turtle eggs nest in the mud near the shore, emerge underwater in the fall, and winter in a dormant state underwater in winter. They come above the surface once the temp gets to 60, for at least part of the day.
Flood control. And just as wetlands reduce wildfire risk, so they also help control floods, by capturing excessive rain that would otherwise flow unimpeded through streets, over rock-hard drought lands, and into rapidly swelling streams during flash floods events. Soft wetlands allow excess floodwater to percolate into the aquifer underground, where it is saved for future use, rather than be propelled down rushing streams destroying anyone and anything in its path.
Kentucky River floods Frankfort, the Kentucky capital city, amid record rains in the Mississippi and Ohio River valleys, April 7 (Photo: Jon Cherry/AP)
Garden Update: Frost is Past, Sun Abounds, Plants Take Hold
Swiss Chard plant takes hold, three weeks in ground, our community garden plot, April 22, Earth Day
We’re slowly learning the lessons of the Northern Virginia climate as we nurture our small plot in the community garden in our town. Twice in the past month we learned the hard way about planting too early here. Even though the average low temps from late March to mid April were in the 40s, all it took were two nights when the temp dipped to 32 or below (27!) for us to lose tomato, squash, and pepper seedlings. Note to self: Northern Virginia is definitely not Northern California, where we could safely grow year round.
Still, those two setbacks aside, we’ve now had two solid weeks of steadily warming temps for our assemblage of veggies, fruits, herbs, and flowers to thrive in our little patch (225 sq. feet) in the community collection of small gardens.
Our full garden plot, newly mulched, and with veggies and flowers thriving in the steadily warming temps, April 25
Some of our plants are varieties we had success with in California: cherry and grape tomatoes, hot and mild peppers, strawberries, zucchini, eggplant, Swiss chard, basil, mint, thyme, sage, lavender, and oregano. One species, Blueberries (two bushes, in ground a month now), are thriving here in this cooler climate, and had no trouble with those 2 nights below freezing. They like the cold, as do the strawberries, but we’ll see how the blueberries hold up when it gets into the 90s in July.
Our two Strawberry plants, perennials, we inherited in this plot, and they are blooming prolifically.
Our two Blueberry bushes , which cross pollinate, loved the March cold and are blooming nicely, April 25
One third of the plot we devote to flowers. The hearty Pansies, purple and yellow, have been thriving since March planting as have the pink Dianthus (one of our California favorites), and just this week we’ve added purple Petunias. One discovery here is the plethora of fast-spreading ground cover such as bright Blue Speedwell and pink Henbit, which will take over everything if we let it.
Purple and Yellow Pansies and Purple Petunias vie with Blue Speedwell and Pink Henbit in the flowery third of our plot, April 25
In drier, hotter California, the challenge was to provide enough water to grow what we’d planted. We rarely had to pull so-called “weeds”: by which people mean any plant that you don’t want to grow in a space where you want to grow something else. Here, the relatively wetter climate encourages less-wanted plants to thrive, so “weeding” of plants like Dandelions and “Creeping Charlie” are daily chores. So the task for us is to judge the balance between what we’ve planted and the volunteers that already love our ground.
Stay watching for updates. One challenge will be providing enough watering to keep the plants thriving in our severely drought-affected new normal. As a neighbor gardener put it this week, “We’re not used to worrying about rain.”
Also taking hold is this Husky Cherry Red Tomato, April 25. We loved these in California and hope they do as well here.
Cherry Blossom Tradition and Honoring Real U.S. Heroes
Cherry Blossoms in full bloom, and the city of Rosslyn across the Tidal Basin and the Potomac, March 27
We made our annual visit to the D.C. Tidal Basin in late March, with the Yoshino Cherry Trees and Magnolias in full bloom and the entire Basin area teeming with students and adults visiting from many places. Not only were the trees magnificent, but we reveled in the joy of the crowds, particularly in the patriotic spirit of the thousands from diverse origins and backgrounds who took the opportunity to visit the three memorials that surround the Basin: the Jefferson Memorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Eleanor Roosevelt Memorial, and the Martin Luther King, Jr., Memorial. At each huge installation, the inspiring words of these authentic heroes of democracy and courage are emblazoned on the walls, and offer us who stand before them messages of hope and encouragement to persevere in our endeavors to respect one another, seek fellowship with the peoples of the world, and keep alive the idea of the U.S. as a friend in times of mutual need.
Pair of Grackles call out from brilliant Magnolia, Tidal Basin, March 27
Crowds throng the Martin Luther King, Jr., Memorial, March 27
Words of hope among many sayings of Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt carved into the walls at the FDR Memorial, March 27
Jefferson Memorial across the Tidal Basin through the trees, March 27
Words of Martin Luther King, Jr., on wall of the memorial, March 27
Rebuilding the Basin. We also wanted to see how work had progressed over the year since we had last visited the Tidal Basin. Since 2023, the Basin has been undergoing a massive reconstruction, because sea level rise in Chesapeake Bay, caused by global warming, was every day forcing the waters of the tidal Potomac to overflow the Basin’s walls. More than 150 of the precious cherry trees have been removed because of the worsening flooding.
Not a true wetland, the Basin had been built in the 19th century as part of the massive draining of swampland in the nation’s Capital to enable construction of many of the now iconic buildings of the federal city. Lacking a wetland’s actual resilience in changing conditions, it was inevitable that a massive reconstruction of the Basin’s stone walls and dredging of the bottom like that going on now would be eventually needed. Fossil-fuel-caused climate change accelerated the need. See the March 2024 blog for a history of the 19th century “draining of the swamp” and its ongoing repercussions.
The project is expected to be completed next year, in time for the 250th anniversary of the founding of the U.S.
The 3-year reconstruction of the Tidal Basin is moving the walls a hundred yards back from the originally-constructed shoreline near the Jefferson Memorial, with the loss of a few hundred trees.
A Cottontail “Easter Bunny” hides in the northwest corner of the shoreline, April 20
The April 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Nature Keeps On Keepin’ On
Welcome to the Babies! And to more wetland rites of spring here and elsewhere in our region. (Oh, plus three kitchen treats. Would not forget those!)
Surprise, surprise! Despite this winter’s cold, the Canada Goose babies are here by our lake at the same time as in last year’s earlier spring. Congrats to the parents!
Very rarely do Mallard females fly into trees and look to build nests above shoregrounds. This one on the west side of our lake was a real surprise, April 19
This Cardinal male in mid call atop a roof south of the lake, April 19
And here’s a very different view of a Cardinal male in closeup shadow in a Black Cherry tree, west bank, April 26
Watch this same Mallard female fly up to the broken branch in the Walnut tree while a Downy Woodpecker comments, April 19
At the National Aquarium in Baltimore, which we visited on April 10, an attempt is being made to re-create a marsh in the water outside. Here, a Mallard male rests on a bed of reeds. For almost 150 years, this harbor water had been a dump for industrial waste. With federal aid, the clean-up has been ongoing for 50 years, but will it continue?
This Mourning Dove shares the same roof with the Cardinal pictured above, April 19
On Easter Sunday, we visited relatives at their rural home. Here a beautiful tiny lizard enjoys the sun by their pond.
3-foot-long Yellow Largemouth Bass, the dominant fish in our little lake, swims near the north shore on a warm April 25
The annual magnificent woodland display of Bluebells covers acres at nearby Riverbend Park on the Potomac. We visited on April 6.
Grey Catbird perches in a Red Cedar along the west bank of our lake, April 26
Cardinal female and Yellow-rumped Warbler call from the Willow Oak beside the southeast cove, April 19
My first sighting this year of a Bumblebee, in the gazebo by the lake, April 19. These pollinators are essential to life here.
The Willow Oak by the cove also gave a perch to this acrobatic House Sparrow on April 19.
Carolina Wren makes music most days, but I don’t see them nearly enough. This one perched beside me in this Weeping Willow on the west bank on April 26.
Song Sparrow calls from the leafing Persimmon on the east bank of the lakeshore, April 26. I’d never want to imagine a month without a Sparrow song.
American Goldfinch in dry Cutleaf Teazel, north of dam, April 4
Jean’s one-of-a kind Coconut Custard Pie, with Filo Dough crust, April 26
Jean’s Easter Bunny Carrot Cake with cupcakes, April 20
Jean’s Easter Deviled Eggs with Crab, Olives, and Cucumber Pickles, April 20
First sighting of the year: Green Heron, usually a late summer bird, here now as another April surprise, in the Willow Oak on the east bank, rainy morning, April 26
The birds always seem their most ebullient on these warm, drizzly mornings after an overnight rain. The lakeshore, our local wetland, rejoices. And so we venture on to the marvelous month of May.
The February 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Abundant Life in the Cold
The February “Snow Moon” setting west of the lake, Valentine’s Day
Celebrating Love in the Midst of Fear
I always end each month’s entry with a “bon voyage” message for the next month. January’s message was “And on to the month of Valentines in hopes for our own resilience among challenges.” Well, there certainly have been challenges, as the new regime in the White House has torn through agency after agency with mass firings, and has left all three hundred million US citizens wondering what’s next:
Will any of our personal data be left un-pillaged for illegal use by Elon Musk and his uncontrolled band of data miners riffling through all Americans’ tax files, internet messages, and Social Security records?
Can we count on any payments and services from this new federal ruling class, which day after day punishes people if they have the courage to speak up?
Will US farmers survive the triple-whammy of extreme drought/floods, loss of foreign markets, and the bird flu epidemic that so far the administration ignores? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_3oXl_-viAg
Will the changed climate ever be addressed, as heat rises, storms become more deadly, and fires proliferate around the country and the world?
Flooding and loss of lives in Kentucky, February 16 and onward (Curtis King photo, CNN)
Finally, will the US keep any trust among the nations of the world, as the President cozies up to the Russian tyrant and threatens sovereign nations with land grabs and budget-busting tariffs? Will the US be left with any friends around the world in our own time of need?
Yes, the time for resilience is truly upon us.
But still we have so much to take joy in and celebrate–it’s Valentines Month! Let’s celebrate the love and care of those we are close to, and of the friends we’ve made through the years. Let’s comfort those in need and bring joy to as many others as we can.
One place to start is in our own back yard…
One of our Community’s resident Cardinals listens and calls to friends in a Red Maple along the east shore of the lake
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Finding Birdsong: the Great Backyard Bird Count
Pair of our abundant House Sparrows in a Japanese Spindle bush by a window in our community, on a cold, windy February 17
Yes, it’s that wonderful time of year again, when over 800,000 birders from around the world head out to their favorite places to record in picture and sound the inspiring lives of all the species they can discover. Just in the U.S., the Great Backyard Bird Count (GBBC), February 14 to 17, so far this year has found 655 species from almost 150,000 participants. Worldwide, so far almost 300,000 searchers have discovered almost 8000 species. Just in touring each day around the lake over the 4 days, I’ve found 25 species.
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Update (March 14): Final Stats from Cornell Lab of Ornithology:
8,078 species of birds identified
217 countries or eBird subregions
387,652 eBird checklists
611,066 Merlin Bird IDs (step-by-step, sound, or photo)
189,741 photos, videos, and sounds added to Macaulay Library
838,113 estimated global participants
409 reported community events
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In part because this winter has been distinctly colder and snowier than last year’s (as this blog explored last month), the roster of local birds in this year’s GBBC is somewhat different from last year’s. For example, this month I’ve heard a Carolina Wren and a Yellow-rumped Warbler, but not seen one. Last year, they were on my photo roster. Nor have I seen any Double-crested Cormorants for three months–a regular winter presence when the lake is not frozen–nor a White-Crowned Sparrow, also more used to warmer temps. In contrast, American Robins have been here in profusion since this December; Dark-eyed Juncos have been here continuously since the Fall; and–lo and behold–for the first time since we moved here in 2022, Bald Eagles–at least 3–have been soaring 500 feet or more above the lake, close enough for me to get a couple of blurry, but definite, pictures.
Bald Eagle soars about 500 feet above the north shore of the lake, close enough for me to get a hazy zoom shot, on a windy, cold February 17
Here are a few more from this year’s visible species list:
Not seen in the last GBBC, nor the year before, White-Throated Sparrow hunts seeds near a feeder on the Southeast side of the lake, February 15
New on this year’s GBBC roster, Savannah Sparrow feeds in the marshy waters in the Northwest corner of the lake, February 15
As last year, a few Eastern Bluebirds brighten the winter with their presence, like this one perched at a feeder on the Southeast side, February 15
As these 2 House Sparrows enjoy the blue feeder, listen for 3 other species: White-Throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, and–surprise!–a male Red-Winged Blackbird, who is a warm-weather bird who doesn’t show up in these parts until June. Why he’s here now is just one of those birding surprises. February 19
The forecast for the coming week indicates more cold weather and perhaps snow coming our way, so we’ll see how the roster of birds in our community adapts. Every day offers surprises to birders. But as long as we have the lake, the woods, the diverse plants, animals, and insects along the lakeside–and the humans who care about their surviving and thriving–we’ll be fine.
A Red-Tailed Hawk’s vigil atop a Tulip Tree across the lake on the west shore, February 15.
From across the lake I hear this Common Raven calling, atop a Tulip Tree in the East side woods, February 16
Of course, now that the Trump/Musk administration has suddenly fired 3000 local workers at National Parks and Forests (New York Times, February 18), including many trained to prevent or fight fires, the chances that birds and all other animals and plants can survive in an ever-more-extreme climate have become that much more fragile. Not to mention the weakening chances of employment of these former workers, all of them small-town residents across our country, and not to mention the even smaller chances that the now-unguarded towns near these forests will themselves survive the fires and other disasters sure to challenge their and our resilience. SEE Update, below, February 25.
Flooding brings state of emergency to counties in Southwest Virginia, February 17. (Kenzie Hagood photo, WJHL, TriCities)
UPDATE, February 25: “Plan to Cut Park Workers Reversed: After Public Outcry, Administration Gives OK for Hiring of Seasonal Employees” (LA Times, Jack Dolan)
According to the Times article, the sudden rescinding of the order might bring as many as 7000 seasonal workers to the National Parks and Forests this summer, though the firing of 1000 probationary and permanent workers still stands, as of this moment. The pushback on social media and in messages to Congressional offices to the Trump/Musk firing assault seems to be having an effect. Let’s see how this all plays out as we move into March.
Sign of protest: US flag upside down on the face of El Capitan in Yosemite Park (Tracy Barbutes, SF Chronicle, Feb. 25)
Jean’s Borscht with Sour Cream “Butterfly,” February 14
Dishes to Warm the Heart: The Valentines Month Kitchen
Jean:
I decided to make borscht for Valentine’s Day because it’s very red, first of all, and I know Chris likes it. (I also wanted a tribute to poor, long-suffering Ukraine.) I love a beet salad, too, so I bought enough fresh beets, plus a can of sliced beets, to allow me to make plenty of either or both. Frankly, I did not enjoy trying to roast the fresh beets; they seemed to stay tough in the oven for a long time and then they suddenly went dry and a different kind of tough. But combining my questionable roast beets with some canned beets and pureeing them in the blender or food processor worked for this.
I checked recipes online for borscht and came up with so many possibilities. Some include potatoes, some have cabbage; there are some with meat, some vegetarian, different levels of tomato inclusion or not. I love that because it means I can do what I want and use what I have. But having a special place in my heart for monochromatic dishes and meals, I made a point of using chopped red onion, quite a bit of red cabbage, small red potatoes, and the reddest carrots I could find, as well as a roasted red pepper and tomato sauce. I couldn’t tell you what the proportions were. I can’t reproduce it, and it doesn’t matter. Even after blending, there’s a hearty texture to the soup from all the vegetables, whether or not you add some ground meat. It was delicious and good for us, too. Be sure to top it with some sour cream and dill fronds.
Here are some ideas to get you started. Take a look and take your pick. We probably have some more winter nights coming, even with Valentine’s Day behind us, so enjoy some nice hot soup.
Chris’s Chayote, Green Pepper, Tomato, Garlic Stir Fry
Chris’s chayote stir fry sizzles on the stove, February 10
Chris:
Chayote, a Mexican squash, gets little publicity, but it’s inexpensive, tasty, colorful, crunchy, keeps well in the fridge, and is full of nutrition and easy to cook. Just chop it up, add any other veggies you like, season to your taste, and fry on medium heat in a tablespoon of oil until you like the texture. I sauteed chopped onions in the oil to begin, then added the chayote, mild green pepper, and grape tomatoes, plus a splash of green olive juice. I then added minced garlic, salt, black pepper, red pepper flakes, all to my taste. I frequently flipped the mixture with the spatula, so it would cook evenly. That was it–done in twenty minutes. Perfect tummy warmer on a cold day!
Two More of Jean’s Cold Weather Hot Dishes this Valentine’s Month:
Jean’s Shrimp and Veggie Gumbo
Jean’s Shrimp and Veggie Gumbo, Rice, and Andouille Sausage, February 14
Jean’s Baked Potatoes Smothered in Chili and Cottage Cheese
Jean’s baked potatoes smothered in chili and cottage cheese, with broccoli and homemade corn muffins, February 12
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The February 2025 Photo/Video Gallery: Abundant Life in the Cold
Along with more of the champions from our local Great Backyard Bird Count, this month’s gallery includes some provocative scenes from our deep winter of 2025. And the stars of course are the residents and the visitors.
Black-capped Chickadee calls and flits in Serviceberry tree, early AM, Valentine’s Day
Downy Woodpecker in a Sweetgum tree, Southeast side of the lake, frigid February 17
Great Blue Heron, in west bank shadows, braves the cold on February 17. No herons came while the lake was frozen in January.
On February 4, at noon, I capture a Canada goose skating (!) on the frozen lake near the fountain
Turkey Vulture soars over the lake on a sunny, but very cold Valentine’s Day
Male Cardinal holding seed in shadow in red maple on the Southeast side, February 15
Song Sparrow forages, as the House Sparrow chorus practices, Southeast side, during afternoon snowfall, February 11
The community playground in mist across the snow dappled lake, as new snow falls, February 11
Our resident flock of Rock Doves stays warm amid company on the west side stanchion in thick afternoon snowfall, February 11
Your classic wintry scene (as if from Currier & Ives): Canada Geese pose in the calm lake before the community park, as the snow gently falls, February 11
Change of pace: Panorama toward downtown buildings as the lake sparkles in the bright sun of a windy, cold afternoon, February 17
Another change: Panorama toward the north end, with the Geese, the dock, and the gazebo, in the thick snowfall, February 11
Mockingbird walks beside me and searches for seeds on the path by the Southeast cove, February 16
Three American Goldfinches at feeders, Southeast side, February 15
Mallard pair, having returned once the lake unfroze, swims along the north shore on a very cold morning, February 16
Back to the falling snow on February 11: I follow the burbling outlet stream below the north end dam. Calm and cold.
Just as cold, but less calm, is this mingling of Canada Geese, a Mallard pair, and 2 American Crows in the Northwest corner of the lake, February 15
House Sparrow pair won’t sit still in the Serviceberry tree in that February 11 snowfall
Dry Cutleaf Teazel like ice cream pops by the outlet pond below the north end dam in the snow, February 11
European Starling atop the dead White Oak on the east bank, February 16
Strolling with their Valentines: Mallard pairs swim 2 by 2 along the north shore, very cold morning, February 14
Brilliant Eastern Bluebird lands at a feeder, Southeast side, February 15
Dark-eyed Junco in Downy Serviceberry on the Southeast side, Valentine’s Day
Downy Woodpecker in Serviceberry tree scans the area as the Sparrow chorus sings and a jet roars overhead, and there’s snow, too! February 11, of course.
And the stolid Great Blue Heron scans the shore in the bitter wind of February 17 and thinks: “It’s all about resilience.”
And on we March to March: Let us hope that the loving spirit of Valentine’s can stay alive in all our hearts and be shared with all creatures.
A small flock of Canada Geese swim past the west bank gazebo on our lake in a gentle snowfall, December 20
In this month’s entry:
Rains Return and So Do the Birds
Our Holiday Season Kitchen
More Holiday Celebrating with Family
Climate Log: Good News and a Dilemma
The December 2024 Photo/Video Gallery
A driving rain begins to attack the drought: looking north across our lake, December 11
A “Sort of” Winter: Rain, Cold, Ice, Warm Temps, and Yes, More Birds!
In last month’s entry, we lamented the ongoing drought and the disappearance of most of our late autumn birds. Just at the end of November, we began to get some rain, and we’ve now had about two inches this month–a hopeful start to impacting the drought. It’s even been cold enough in the past two weeks–high teens to low 30s–to bring us a bit of snow and ice, though nothing sticks for more than a few hours, and warming is in the forecasts.
Panorama of the fountain and the sleet-covered lake from the southeast bank, Christmas Eve, morning
The even better news is that our mallards have returned, along with some songbirds we’d not seen for a while. Here’s hoping that the moisture keeps coming and, with it, even more birds. A warming trend is predicted by the end of the month, plus more rain, so we’ll see how much winter is still in store. Fingers crossed.
Seven Mallards on the frozen lake in the early morning cold, December 23
Our first sighting here of a Golden-crowned Kinglet, in the Willow Oak on the southeast bank, December 12
Look for more of our December birds in this month’s Photo/Video Gallery, later in this entry.
Our faithful flock of Rock Doves stop at the north end shore in the early morning cold, December 23
Jean’s Pulled Pork Chili, with tomato, cheese, romaine salad garnish, December 9
Jean: Like many others, we have had patches of cold, rainy, snowy and icy weather already this winter, and more is probably yet to come. During these times, I like to make big pots of hot, hearty food that can be enjoyed for days without going out shopping or seeking food elsewhere from day to day. It also needs to be something we can change up to prevent monotony. To these ends, I got a 6-pound pork butt/shoulder to put in the Crockpot with broth, onions and garlic. I simmered it for most of a day to get it tender enough to cut down after it cooled. I didn’t weigh the big bone that I cut out, but I probably ended up with three pounds of meat.
Once I had the bone out and chunks cut, I made four dishes with the meat. Each required some more cooking with the vegetables and other additions appropriate for that dish.
First was a simple stew, softening the meat some further with potatoes and carrots.
Then my favorite, a Mexican posole, made by adding green peppers, jalapeños, green salsa, and hominy.
The next was a chili, simply adding chipotle and other spices, some different kinds of beans, canned tomatoes, and corn.
Fourth was barbecue, cooking sweet potatoes with the meat and topping with our favorite BBQ sauces: Kansas City BBQ for me (go Chiefs!) and a mustard-vinegar (Carolina) sauce for Chris. All yummy, stick-to-the-ribs food. I think I may go out and get another pork butt.
Chris’s Three Sisters Stew bubbles, as Christmas jazz plays, Dec. 21
Chris: For an alternative pre-Christmas celebration, we chose my vegan “Three Sisters Stew” (pictured above), based on the traditional, Indigenous-named “three sisters”: beans, corn, and squash. These make complete protein, which I first wrote about in this blog in December 2022 in describing examples of “Blue Zones” cookery. Each time I make this hearty dish I vary somewhat the other ingredients I add, so I get new flavors, level of spice, color, etc. For example, this time I used 12 ounces of Beyond Meat (with avocado oil), which I sauteed with yellow onion, then added in cannellini and black beans (instead of kidney and pinto), then sliced fresh zucchini, canned sweet corn, and two cans of diced tomatoes with oregano and basil. A quarter cup of red wine and a dash of red pepper flakes completed the mixture. Once again, the dish was plentiful (enough for several days) and full of flavors.
In addition, Jean made a casserole of wild rice, mushrooms, celery, and white onions, to accompany the stew. The flavors of the two dishes were very different, but totally compatible, demonstrating once again the vitality and beautifully-varied characters of vegan recipes.
Split bowl of 3 Sisters Stew (L) and Mushroom/Wild Rice Casserole (R), with grape tomato and green olive garnish, December 23
And For Dessert…
Jean’s Tiramisu with Milano Cookies on top, Dec. 26
Jean: I love tiramisu. We’ve seen it prepared in many ways, and I’ve tried different ways to prepare it myself, with varying degrees of success. It should be pretty easy, right, layering cookies and cream? What could go wrong? See https://whatsgabycooking.com/classic-italian-tiramisu/. The trick is to get the right amount of flavor and liquid from the coffee and any liqueur you want to use. It’s easy to overdo it and get a soggy mess, or maybe taste nothing but whipped cream, although that’s not the worst that can happen, from my point of view!
This time, for our pre-New Year’s Eve party on the 28th, I was inspired by Chobani’s coffee flavored yogurt, and they even have a tiramisu flavor in their “Chobani Creations” line. Not only do I love these, but I found a recipe for tiramisu that says you can substitute Greek yogurt for mascarpone (expensive!) and egg yolk in the traditional recipes. https://pyskitchen.com/pyskitchen-recipe/tiramisu-without-mascarpone
I was having a little trouble getting my whipping cream to whip, so I did not whip or fold the whipped cream and yogurt (both flavors) together, but merely layered them over the lady fingers. (Those were hard to find, but I finally scored some real Italian ones at Wegman’s.) The result? A soggy mess, and a little too sour for my taste with all the yogurt speaking louder than the whipped cream. But Chris loves the “notes of sourness” (as he says) and so did our guests! You try it out, and adjust the recipe as you like.
As described in last month’s entry, we had family from Georgia, from New York, and from across Virginia visiting for Thanksgiving. For Christmas, our get-togethers were of the local family members, but were no less festive, focusing on outstanding food (including the dishes described in the Holiday Kitchen section above), catching up on what everyone has been doing, and the exchange of presents.
Needless to say, many of the gifts were for the youngest members of the crew, who made the most of the occasion by spreading wrapping paper through the house and starting to get into the toys, books, and games. Again, three generations of revelers took part, including one precocious pup, who popped up in surprising places! For those who couldn’t be there in person, they were still with us through their cards, calls, and FaceTime.
Climate Log: Good News for FEMA, but a Dilemma for the Incoming Regime
ABC News : “Driest Fall on Record,” Oct. 24, 2024
Warmest Year on Record in the DC region (National Weather Service) (Washington Post, Dec. 30): but Republicans still won’t acknowledge climate change or global warming, though they will appropriate hundred of billions for disasters
Just before Christmas, the Republican-controlled House of Representatives passed a bill that I never thought we’d see: $110 billion (yes, billion) that “Provides much-needed relief to Americans struggling to recover from natural disasters” (https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/house-passes-critical-disaster-relief-americans). The terms “climate change” and “global warming” are never used in this massive relief bill, because Republicans are way too intimidated by their leaders and by the fossil-fuel cartel to admit these obvious truths. Nevertheless, the bill is the first of more and more that will be needed to address the effects (not the real causes, of course) of what the bill erroneously calls “natural disasters.”
Warming oceans, more intense storms, and coastal sea level rise combine to make unprecedented coastal damage more frequent, as this week in Santa Cruz, CA, as reported by Grace Toohey in the LA Times, December 28
Particularly noteworthy is that the two largest items in the bill are
$31 billion for “disaster and economic assistance to agriculture producers” and
$29 billion for “FEMA’s response, recovery, and mitigation activities related to Presidentially declared major disasters, including Hurricanes Milton and Helene.”
These open-ended statements leave ample room for further appropriations to address future disasters caused by extreme heat, drought, extreme storms, wildfires, sea level rise, etc. That the two main emphases here are “agricultural producers” and “major disasters” reveals Congress’s tacit, but unspoken, understanding that climate change will continue to devastate farmland, and will continue to produce hurricanes of unprecedented size, spread, and sudden emergence, like October’s Helene and Milton, which suddenly developed in the Gulf of Mexico very late in the hurricane season.
Burned out farm field we visited, New Market, VA, Aug. 2, in the midst of the 2-year drought in the Shenandoah Valley
Trump’s Response?
It is further noteworthy that the once-and-about-to-be President, Donald Trump, tried to force Congress to scuttle this bill, even at the cost of shutting down the government. Why would he do such a thing? Does he want to be known as a President who won’t provide disaster relief (as he failed to do in his first term in his callous lack of response in 2017 to Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico)? Does he not want to meet the needs of the farmers in states like Texas, Oklahoma, and West Virginia, who are suffering massive crop losses because of extreme heat and drought? Farmers in these states and others overwhelmingly supported him in his run to the Presidency, because he promised to help long-suffering rural America, and they believed him. But, his promises aside, he might be more concerned that passing such a bill will draw attention to the vast scope of a problem that he’s always claiming doesn’t exist, but which will continue to dog him throughout his final term and just get more painful, tragic, and costly to Americans.
Close-captioned TV weather forecast from CBS-affiliate in Central Texas, summer 2023 (clip from YouTube video)
Fortunately, enough of the Republican House members, aided by the votes of almost all Democrats, defied Trump’s effort to kill the aid, and so the money will flow, because the Senate and still-president Biden moved it forward immediately. As the majority of the House realized, something bold had to be done, and even the President-to-be, despite his fearful wishes, had to give in. Remember, House members will be up for re-election in just 2 years, so they know, unlike their leader, that they can’t afford to ignore the needs of their constituents now.
But passing such an open-ended bill leaves President-elect Trump and all his fellow climate-change deniers in a dangerous spot. Hundreds of billions in relief can pretty quickly turn into trillions, as the climate sins of the fossil-fuelers exact more and more sacrifices and pain. As lack of farm production destroys farms and ranches, and causes prices to rise for all of us, and as more and more of the country becomes harder to live in, people will blame the party in power, as they always do. At some point the people will demand answers as to why those leaders failed to admit that the hurricanes, warming oceans, wildfires, and burned-out fields could have been–and future ones still could be–avoided.
All photos and videos this month come from in and around our lake, all celebrating the increased precipitation and the return of some of our citizens, plus visits by a few welcome guests.
Our year-round residents: Song Sparrow munches grass in the field west of our lake, cold morning, December 23
Savannah Sparrow sips from the rainy north shore of our lake in the rain, Dec. 9
White-throated Sparrow poses for the camera, southeast cove, December 6
Male Cardinal munches seeds in an east bank tree, amid flurries, morning, December 20
Panorama toward downtown, partly frozen lake, early morning, December 23
Rare sighting of Red-shouldered Hawk not in a tree, but on the ground, eyeing bird in the brush, north end path, cold morning, December 19
Pair of Red-shouldered Hawks in Tulip Tree and Virginia Pine, southeast side woods, December 19
Sleet-covered inlet stream under bridge, early morning, Christmas Eve
Our fountain in the frozen lake, view toward downtown, December 23
Our resident flock of Rock Doves takes off from north shore, December 23
European Starling, brightly lit by the sunrise, scans from the dead Oak, east bank, December 23
Carolina Wren alights on a branch above me, calls friends, and feels the flurries on a snowy morning, December 20
Robins in late December! Wow! These cavort in a sugarberry tree in the north end woods, December 23
This Robin calls in the Sugarberry that same cold morning, December 23
American Crow, amid flurries, perches atop a Bradford Pear and Blackberry canes below the north end dam, December 20
Four Canada Geese swim mid-lake in the December 20 morning snowshower
Tufted Titmouse perches along the southeast path on a cloudy December 1
Red Fox, not often seen, watches me from the brush beside the north shore rocks, December 8
Mallard pair along the northeast shore in the rain, December 9
Rare visitor, male Hooded Merganser, swims in mid-lake, cold, windy December 6
Three Hooded Mergansers, 2 female and young male, along the east lake bank late afternoon, December 6
The Red Fox, ill with mange, explores the north shore rocks, then drinks from the lake, December 8
Blue Heron flies from north shore to west bank and through community, December 17
And so, weakened as we are, may we take wing and fly into 2025 in hope of a more just and thoughtful world.
Mockingbird on dry Pokeberry bush, north shore of lake, Nov. 17
In this month’s entry:
Thanksgiving Gifts from Our Family
Wildlife Around Our Lake Disappear in the Ongoing Drought
Election Gives Narrow, But Still Decisive Win to Climate Change Deniers
Keeping Up the Good Fight: Visiting the Virginia State Arboretum
The November 2024 Photo Gallery: Pretty Landscapes, Growing Silence
At nearby Lake Newport, we walk on crispy, fallen leaves amid skyscraping trees and brilliant autumn colors.
Thanksgiving Gifts from Our Family
How fortunate and thankful we are to be able to share our joys with family who have come to join us from New York, Virginia, and Georgia. Our Thanksgiving embraces a week of holiday outings, imaginative meals, and raucous, witty (of course!) conversations among three generations from age 4 to 80. Even those family members we can’t be with in person, we will be with via phone, text, and FaceTime.
What did we do to be so blessed? And, wouldn’t you know it, we’ve even gotten an inch of rain this week to begin, we hope, to make a dent in the drought.
Green algae thick in the inlet stream into our lake, Nov. 18, as significant rain has not fallen since September
Ongoing Drought and the Fast Spread of Bird Flu: Birds Disappear Here, While Wildfires Plague the Northeast
Exactly one year ago (see November 2023 entry), this blog celebrated in story, video, and photos a profusion of wildlife around our small lake. The stars of the entry were several pairs of amorous mallards happily building their relationships, while the videos featured a varied soundtrack of the many songbirds and waterfowl calling to their fellows in an often rainy setting.
The only ducks we’ve seen in our lake since the spring are these four Buffleheads, who visited last week for one day, and then flew off. Even our frequent cormorants have not visited. Only our resident flock of Canada geese visit this water, and even their visits have declined.
Oh, what a difference a year makes! The drought brought on by record high average temperatures across the country (and much of the entire world) this year has been intensifying in our multi-state region since early in 2024. The drought has continued through this November (October was completely rainless), and this November is the hottest on record in our area (as reported in the Washington Post, Dec. 3). Last month’s entry focused on how quickly the lakeshore’s plants were drying out and leaves were beginning to fall. The music of the birds had almost ceased as birds migrated toward wherever they might find fresh water.
The Next Pandemic? Perhaps Bird Flu. A secondary cause of the bird decline is the H5N1 bird flu, which has spread rapidly across the country, causing the decimation of many millions of chickens in commercial flocks, and now also infecting some 685 cattle herds in 15 states, as reported in the Los Angeles Times (“Business as Usual Despite H5N1,” Nov. 30) and in National Geographic (Fred Guteri, Dec. 18). Unfortunately, like the widespread drought, scant attention is being paid to the spread of this disease in our environmentally-oblivious U.S. of 2024.
Photo: NatGeo/Reuters
No one wants to hear this, because there is clearly no appetite in this country for even thinking about precautions for a new health crisis. But, as Zeynep Tufekci writes in the Dec. 9 New York Times, more and more human cases of H5N1 are arising, and the time is now to take the threat seriously (“A Bird Flu Pandemic Would Be One of the Most Foreseeable Catastrophes in History”). In 2019, there were health experts in the first Trump administration who could push back strongly on the President’s fantasies about COVID-19 (remember the bleach cure and hydroxychloroquine?). But now he has surrounded himself with vaccine deniers like Robert F.Kennedy, Jr., and there will be no medical leaders like Anthony Fauci, Deborah Birx, and Francis Collins to mobilize an effective national/international response, so wishful thinking, studied ignorance, and quack remedies will abound, more like the Middle Ages than the 21st century.
At nearby Lake Newport, the bone-dry inlet stream from surrounding hills and neighborhoods, as the drought goes on, Nov. 20
Wildfires in New York, New Jersey, and Massachusetts
5000-acre Jennings Creek Fire on New York-New Jersey border (USA Today photo, Nov. 18)
Last month’s blog also displayed the map of the U.S. (created by Drought Monitor), which showed almost the entire nation (except for hurricane-pounded Florida and western North Carolina) in a moderate to severe drought. Wildfires were in lethal bloom in many Western states. Weather Service maps showed “red flag warnings” across much of the central and eastern states, including New York State and even New England.
Well, sure enough, in November as many as 500 fires of various sizes have transformed the usually wet and cooling Northeast states into a California-like wildfire season–experiencing such change for the first time in memory. The largest of these blazes so far has been the Jennings Creek fire (shown above): 5000 acres and growing along the New York-New Jersey border, with smoke from all these fires fouling the air in East Coast cities. Meanwhile, in many other states, such as Oklahoma and Texas, drought has caused the massive loss of crops, which this blog catalogued in August as having occurred here in Virginia’s usually lush Shenandoah Valley. Neighboring West Virginia’s governor–a staunch climate-change denier–declared a statewide drought emergency across its 55 counties:
Election Gives Narrow, But Still Decisive Win to Climate Change Deniers
To make matters even worse, this November’s closely-contested elections gave a thin, but nevertheless sufficient victory to former President Donald Trump and to just enough climate-change denying Republican candidates to give that party razor-thin majority control in the Senate and the House of Representatives. Trump, who is a strident spokesperson for the fossil-fuel cartel, made “Drill, baby drill!” for gas and oil one of the emphatic slogans of his campaign.
As if that weren’t destructive enough, the rival candidate, Democrat Kamala Harris, never during the campaign spoke out in favor of renewable energy sources, and indeed promised voters in the closely-contested state of Pennsylvania that she supported the destructive, water-wasting practice of hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) for natural gas, which has become in recent years a favored process of gas extraction in that state and many others. Why she and her party turned their backs on climate is not clear, but surely indicates that they did not trust voters to understand the dangers and their importance. This is puzzling, because, as this blog detailed in July, polls show that a healthy majority of Americans see climate change as a solvable major problem. But at this point, possible solutions don’t even get on the ballot.
So, with no candidates in either party having the courage to speak the truth about climate destruction, the results were inevitable. As the world and our nation become steadily hotter, more polluted, drier, less fertile, and with more extreme storms, we humans are getting what none of us want, but what too many of us prefer to ignore, or deny, or feel powerless to prevent. Too bad that our fellow creatures don’t have a say about our actions, but just suffer–and disappear–through our cowardice.
Panorama of the Virginia State Arboretum: Cedar of Lebanon foreground, and Bald Cypress grove and famous yellow Ginkgo grove in distance, Nov. 8
Fighting the Good Fight: Visiting the Virginia State Arboretum
The magnificent Dawn Redwood, native to China, 80 feet tall, part of the international display at the Arboretum, Nov. 8
We had read about the Virginia State Arboretum, part of the Blandy Experimental Farm operated by the University of Virginia. We finally visited on November 8, a warm, sunny day just perfect for walking and viewing. Located 80 miles west of us, north of Shenandoah National Park, and just beyond the Shenandoah River near the village of Boyce, the Arboretum is an out-of-the-way miracle that is one of Virginia’s best kept secrets. With trees from around the world and across the U.S., as well as representative trees from throughout the state, the Arboretum’s several miles of trails offer stunning sights, good exercise, and a pleasant education in arboreal beauty.
Visitors to the Arboretum walk the Alley of Cedars of Lebanon toward the Ginkgo Grove, Nov. 8
Our visit came during the Arboretum’s Ginkgo Festival, so about a hundred visitors of all ages had come especially to see the famous grove of Asian Ginkgos (pictured above). Our leisurely two-hour visit also included a walk along the Cedars of Lebanon Alley, a stroll among the many labelled and fragrant plants in the garden of herbs from around the world, and a talk with one of the helpful members of the staff–who answered our questions about the effects of the drought on the trees. She told us that often drought effects on trees are not seen until two years or so into the event, because of the trees’ resilience and stores of nutrients. However, she said, one evident effect already had been the drying up of the ponds and lakes on the property, as well as the decline in the bird population. Nevertheless, the broad lawns were still remarkably green and the trees glowed with fall colors, so the sights were lush and I even was able to get one bird photo, of the Brown Thrasher (below).
Brown Thrasher silhouetted in a berry-covered Buckthorn tree between the Cedars of Lebanon Alley and the Ginkgo Grove, Nov. 8
Greenhouse and outdoor international herb garden, State Arboretum of Virginia, Nov. 8. Ah, the fragrances!
Sunrise panorama toward colorful north end woods, with west side dock in middle distance, Nov. 15
November 2024 Photo Gallery: Finding Beauty in the Drought
This month’s Gallery features scenic photos from around our little Lake Cameron, from nearby Lake Newport, and from other local sites. The birds are much fewer in number, so the music of their calls has all but disappeared, though the number of species is still considerable, as the photos here demonstrate. Happily, some still make their presence known visually, and we highlight them here. We give them thanks for sharing their delicate beauty.
Eighteen Canada Geese adorn our lake before the north end, Nov, 23. They’re visiting frequently now, but no longer daily.
White-throated Sparrow, first sighting here of this species after two years of listening to the call, north end path, morning after rain, Nov. 28
Inlet stream to our lake, water clear after night of rain and colder temps, Nov. 28
Flock of Rock Doves on stanchion west of lake, morning after rain, Nov. 28
Burning Bush and gazebo, west shore of our lake, with view toward downtown, morning after rain, Nov. 28
American Crow atop Tulip Tree, north end woods, Nov. 28
Three Turkey Vultures glide above the east bank of our lake, the most we’ve seen here at one time, Nov. 18
Chipping Sparrow in dried Cutleaf Teazel, at the northeast corner of our lake, on a warm, dry morning, Nov. 8
Great Blue Heron, our regular visitor, beside the inlet culvert on the southwest shore, warm Nov. 18
At nearby Lake Newport, homes and fall colors are reflected as we look from the dam on a cold morning, Nov. 20
Meadowlark Botanical Gardens, holiday light show, trees and gazebo illuminated across lake, Nov. 25
Male Cardinal, amid Asters, Boneset, and Blackberry Canes, northeast corner of our lake, Nov. 7
This male House Finch lands atop a Tulip Tree in the north end woods by our lake, on a cool morning, Nov. 18
Bluejay near feeder, east side, Nov. 8
A newly arrived Yellow Warbler perches in the Willow Oak on the east bank of our lake, Nov. 8
Carolina Wren on branch, southeast shore of our lake, windy morning, Nov. 11
Just after sunrise on a cold Nov. 24, Cherry Laurel, red Oakleaf Hydrangea, and the northern panorama of our lake
Panorama toward the south end of our lake and downtown, with contrails, early morning,Nov. 17
One of our Red-bellied Cooter Turtles, on log at the southeast shore, warm morning, Nov. 15
European Starling scans from atop the dead Oak on the east bank of our lake, on a cold dry morning, Nov. 23
Yellow Warbler feeds on dry Cutleaf Teazel in field west of our lake, Nov. 23
Song Sparrow, amid dry blackberry canes, northeast shore of our lake; warm, windy morning, Nov. 17
In our new garden plot in the public gardens in our town, tiny heads emerge in two of our cauliflower plants, warm morning, Nov. 24
A Grey Squirrel pauses on a branch near the west side path along our lake, on a cold morning, Nov. 24
Mist rising at sunrise, beside the north end outlet stream below dam, Nov. 17
Fall colors, including Scarlet Oak along the west side path, warm morning, Nov. 18
Here’s to a happy, fruitful December, which is bound to be interesting!
